4′-C-Ethynyl-β-D-arabino-pentofuranosyl thymine (14) and cytosine (16), and 4′-C-ethynyl-2′-deoxy-β-D-ribo-pentofuranosyl thymine (25) and cytosine (27) were synthesized by properly protected 4′-C-hydroxy-methyl-3,5-di-O-benzyl-α-D-ribo-pentofuranose (1) from D-glucose. Among them, 2′-deoxy derivatives 25 and 27 exhibited antiviral activity, while cytidine derivatives 16 and 27 inhibited the growth of neoplastic cells.
4′-C-
乙炔基-β-D-阿拉伯五碳
呋喃糖胸腺
嘧啶(14)和细
胞嘧啶(16),以及4′-C-
乙炔基-2′-脱氧-β-
D-核糖五碳
呋喃糖胸腺
嘧啶(25)和细
胞嘧啶(27)是通过适当保护的4′-C-羟甲基-3,5-二-O-苄基-α-
D-核糖五碳
呋喃糖(1)从
D-葡萄糖合成的。其中,2′-脱氧衍
生物25和27表现出了抗病毒活性,而
胞苷衍
生物16和27抑制了肿瘤细胞的生长。