Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of various 2'- and 3'-substituted 2',3'-dideoxyadenosines: a structure-activity analysis
作者:P. Herdewijn、R. Pauwels、M. Baba、J. Balzarini、E. De Clercq
DOI:10.1021/jm00394a034
日期:1987.11
mesylates 3, 2, 5, and 4. (Diethylamido)sulfur trifluoride was used for the synthesis of 10-12. The compound 13 was obtained by 2'-deoxygenation of 9-(3-fluoro-3-deoxy-beta-D-xylofuranosyl)adenine. Among the azido derivatives, compound 8 with the 3'-azido "down" was slightly more active than 2',3'-dideoxyadenosine (1) but considerably more toxic, and, of the fluorine series, compound 11, with the 2'-fluoro
系统合成了2',3'-二脱氧腺苷类似物,在糖部分的C-2或C-3的“上”或“下”位置取代了叠氮基,氟或羟基。针对人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)对MT-4细胞的细胞致病性评估了这些化合物。通过与叠氮化锂在甲磺酸酯3、2、5和4上进行亲核取代反应,合成了四个叠氮基衍生物6、7、8和9。(二乙基氨基)三氟化硫用于合成10-12。化合物13通过9-(3-氟-3-脱氧-β-D-木呋喃糖基)腺嘌呤的2'-脱氧获得。在叠氮基衍生物中,具有3'-叠氮基“向下”的化合物8的活性略高于2',3'-二脱氧腺苷(1),但毒性更高,并且