Attractant pheromone for the male pink hibiscus mealybug, Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green) (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae)
申请人:The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
公开号:US08062651B1
公开(公告)日:2011-11-22
A composition for attracting male pink hibiscus mealybugs which contains a carrier material or carrier and effective amount of (R)-lavandulyl (S)-2-methylbutanoate and (R)-maconelliyl (S)-2-methylbutanoate. Also a method for attracting male pink hibiscus mealybugs to an object or area, which method involves treating said object or area with effective amount of (R)-lavandulyl (S)-2-methylbutanoate and (R)-maconelliyl (S)-2-methylbutanoate. Cyclobutanes, 2,2-dimethyl-3-(1-methylethylidene)cyclobutanes, having the formula:
wherein R1 is hydrogen, a C1-11 straight or branched alcohol, aldehyde, alkyl, ether (e.g. methanol, ethanal, 4-methylhexane, heptyloxymethane), or esters thereof with a C1-10 saturated or unsaturated, straight or branched acid (e.g., formic acid, acetic acid, 2-methylbutyric acid, 3-methyl-2-butenoic acid) and R2 is hydrogen, methyl, C1-10 saturated or unsaturated, straight or branched alkyl (e.g. hexane, isopropenyl, 4-methyl-4-pentene). A method of disrupting male pink hibiscus mealybug mating with female pink hibiscus mealybugs, involving exposing a pink hibiscus mealybug population to a composition containing a pink hibiscus mealybug mating disrupting effective amount of (R)-lavandulyl (S)-2-methylbutanoate and (R)-maconelliyl (S)-2-methylbutanoate, and optionally a carrier material or carrier.
一种吸引雄性粉红木槿介壳虫的组合物,包含载体材料或载体以及(R)-薰衣草醇(S)-2-甲基丁酸酯和(R)-马科内醇(S)-2-甲基丁酸酯的有效量。还涉及一种将雄性粉红木槿介壳虫吸引到物体或区域的方法,该方法涉及用(R)-薰衣草醇(S)-2-甲基丁酸酯和(R)-马科内醇(S)-2-甲基丁酸酯的有效量处理所述物体或区域。环丁烷,2,2-二甲基-3-(1-甲基乙烯基)cyclobutanes,具有以下结构式:其中R1为氢,C1-11直链或支链醇,醛,烷基,醚(例如甲醇,乙醛,4-甲基己烷,庚氧甲烷)或其酯与C1-10饱和或不饱和,直链或支链酸(例如甲酸,乙酸,2-甲基丁酸,3-甲基-2-丁烯酸)和R2为氢,甲基,C1-10饱和或不饱和,直链或支链烷基(例如己烷,异丙烯基,4-甲基-4-戊烯)。一种打乱雄性粉红木槿介壳虫与雌性粉红木槿介壳虫交配的方法,涉及将粉红木槿介壳虫群体暴露在含有(R)-薰衣草醇(S)-2-甲基丁酸酯和(R)-马科内醇(S)-2-甲基丁酸酯的粉红木槿介壳虫交配干扰有效量的组合物中,并可选择性地包含载体材料或载体。