毒理性
◆ 母乳喂养期间使用概要:替比夫定已在美国市场停用。该药物尚未在正在接受乙型肝炎治疗的哺乳期母亲中进行研究。可能更倾向于使用其他药物,特别是在哺乳新生儿或早产儿时。
对于乙型肝炎感染女性的婴儿,只要婴儿在出生时接受了乙型肝炎免疫球蛋白和乙型肝炎疫苗,母乳喂养和配方奶粉喂养的婴儿感染率没有差异。鼓励患有乙型肝炎的母亲在婴儿接受了这些预防措施后进行母乳喂养。
◆ 对母乳喂养婴儿的影响:截至修订日期,未找到相关的已发布信息。
◆ 对哺乳和母乳的影响:截至修订日期,未找到相关的已发布信息。
◉ Summary of Use during Lactation:Telbivudine has been discontinued from the US market. It has not been studied in nursing mothers being treated for hepatitis B infection. An alternate drug may be preferred, especially while nursing a newborn or preterm infant.
No difference exist in infection rates between breast-fed and formula-fed infants born to hepatitis B-infected women, as long as the infant receives hepatitis B immune globulin and hepatitis B vaccine at birth. Mothers with hepatitis B are encouraged to breastfeed their infants after their infants receive these preventative measures.
◉ Effects in Breastfed Infants:Relevant published information was not found as of the revision date.
◉ Effects on Lactation and Breastmilk:Relevant published information was not found as of the revision date.
来源:Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed)