Two kinds of glycosphingolipid analogues from the earthworm Pheretima hilgendorfi were synthesized as follows : the trisaccharide 2-(tetradecyl)hexadecyl α-D-mannopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-galactopyranoside (13) and the tetrasaccharide 2-(tetradecyl) hexadecyl α-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→6)-[α-D-mannopyranosyl-(1→4)]-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-galactpyranoside (20) were synthesized by stepwise condensation of suitably protected monosaccharide units. A 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl 2, 3, 4-tri-O-benzoyl-β-D-galactopyranoside derivative (5) was used as the glycosyl acceptor and thiophenyl derivatives of D-galactose and D-mannose were used as donors respectively.
从蚯蚓 Pheretima hilgendorfi 中合成了以下两种糖
磷脂类似物:三糖 2-(
十四烷基)
十六烷基 α-D-
吡喃
甘露糖基-(1→4)-β-D-
吡喃半
乳糖基-(1→6)-β-D-
吡喃半
乳糖苷 (13) 和四糖 2-(
十四烷基)
十六烷基 α-
D-半乳糖苷-(1→6)-[α-D-
吡喃
甘露糖基-(1→4)]-β-D-
吡喃半
乳糖苷-(1→6)-β-D-
吡喃半
乳糖苷(20)是通过逐步缩合适当保护的
单糖单元合成的。2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl 2, 3, 4-tri-O-benzoyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 衍
生物 (5) 用作糖基受体,
D-半乳糖和
D-甘露糖的
硫代苯衍
生物分别用作供体。