Synthesis and evaluation of the anticonvulsant activity of a series of 2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanols derived from the metabolites of the antidepressant bupropion
摘要:
A series of 2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanols that are structurally related to known metabolites of bupropion,1 (Wellbutrin(R)) were synthesized and evaluated as potential anticonvulsants. The (R*,R*)-2-tert-butylamino-1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl) propanol 20 had an ED(50) of 16.5 +/- 2.8 mg/kg ip in mice in the maximal electroshock screen and was chosen for further evaluation. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
Synthesis and evaluation of the anticonvulsant activity of a series of 2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanols derived from the metabolites of the antidepressant bupropion
摘要:
A series of 2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanols that are structurally related to known metabolites of bupropion,1 (Wellbutrin(R)) were synthesized and evaluated as potential anticonvulsants. The (R*,R*)-2-tert-butylamino-1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl) propanol 20 had an ED(50) of 16.5 +/- 2.8 mg/kg ip in mice in the maximal electroshock screen and was chosen for further evaluation. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
[EN] MONOAMINE REUPTAKE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE LA RECAPTURE DES MONOAMINES
申请人:RES TRIANGLE INST
公开号:WO2010121022A1
公开(公告)日:2010-10-21
The invention provides bupropion analogue compounds capable of inhibiting the reuptake of one or more monoamines. The compounds may selectively bind to one or more monoamine transporters, including those for dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin. Such compounds may be used to treat conditions that are responsive to inhibition of the reuptake of monoamines, including addiction, depression, and obesity.
The invention provides bupropion analogue compounds capable of inhibiting the reuptake of one or more monoamines. The compounds may selectively bind to one or more monoamine transporters, including those for dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin. Such compounds may be used to treat conditions that are responsive to inhibition of the reuptake of monoamines, including addiction, depression, and obesity.
The invention provides bupropion analogue compounds capable of inhibiting the reuptake of one or more monoamines. The compounds may selectively bind to one or more monoamine transporters, including those for dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin. Such compounds may be used to treat conditions that are responsive to inhibition of the reuptake of monoamines, including addiction, depression, and obesity.
Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Bupropion Analogues as Potential Pharmacotherapies for Cocaine Addiction
作者:F. Ivy Carroll、Bruce E. Blough、Philip Abraham、Andrew C. Mills、J. Ashley Holleman、Scott A. Wolckenhauer、Ann M. Decker、Antonio Landavazo、K. Timothy McElroy、Hernán A. Navarro、Michael B. Gatch、Michael J. Forster
DOI:10.1021/jm901189z
日期:2009.11.12
A series of bupropion (1a) analogues (1b-1ff) were synthesized, and their in vitro and in vivo pharmacological properties evaluated with the goal of developing a la analogue that had better properties for treating addictions. Their in vitro pharmacological properties were examined by [H-3]dopamine ([H-3]DA), [H-3]serotonin ([H-3](HT)-H-5), and [H-3]norepinephrine ([H-3]NE) uptake inhibition studies, and by binding studies at the dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine transporters using [I-125]RTI-55 in cloned transporters. Several analogues showed increased [H-3]DA uptake inhibition with reduced or little change in [H-3](HT)-H-5 and [H-3]NE uptake inhibition relative to bupropion. Thirty-five analogues were evaluated in a 1 h locomotor activity observation test and 32 in an 8 h locomotor activity observation test and compared to the locomotor activity of cocaine. Twenty-four analogues were evaluated for generalization to cocaine drug discrimination after i.p. administration, and twelve analogues were tested in a tithe course cocaine discrimination study using oral administration. 2-(N-Cyclopropylamino)-3-chloropropiophenone (1x) had the most favorable in vitro efficacy and in vivo pharmacological profile for an indirect dopamine agonist pharmacotherapy for treating cocaine, methamphetamine, nicotine, and other drugs of abuse addiction.