4-异丙基苯甲腈 | 13816-33-6

• 物质功能分类: 香精与香料 - 合成香料 - 含卤、含硫、含氮化合物
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 异戊烯醇脂质
• 中文名称: 4-异丙基苯甲腈
• 中文别名: 枯茗腈；4-异丙基苯甲酰腈
• 英文名称: p-Cyanocumen
• 英文别名: 4-isopropylbenzonitrile；4-propan-2-ylbenzonitrile
• CAS: 13816-33-6
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₁N
• mdl: MFCD00052966
• 分子量: 145.204
• InChiKey: YFDJCWXBKWRDPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  51.5°C (estimate)
• 沸点：
  88-90°C 5mm
• 密度：
  1.0641 (estimate)
• 闪点：
  88-90°C/5mm
• LogP：
  2.6 at 35℃ and pH7
• 稳定性/保质期：
  在常温常压下保持稳定，应避免与氧化物接触。

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.3
• 拓扑面积：
  23.8
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• TSCA：
  Yes
• 危险等级：
  IRRITANT
• 危险品标志：
  Xi
• 安全说明：
  S26,S37/39
• 危险类别码：
  R36/37/38
• 海关编码：
  2926909090
• RTECS号：
  DI4650000
• 危险类别：
  IRRITANT
• 危险性防范说明：
  P261,P264,P270,P271,P280,P302+P352,P304+P340,P305+P351+P338,P312,P362+P364,P403+P233,P501
• 危险性描述：
  H303,H315,H319,H335
• 储存条件：
  常温密闭保存，置于阴凉、通风干燥处。

SDS

Name:	4-Isopropylbenzonitrile 95+% Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:
CAS:	13816-33-6

Section 1 - Chemical Product MSDS Name:4-Isopropylbenzonitrile 95+% Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:

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Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

CAS#	Chemical Name	content	EINECS#
13816-33-6	4-Isopropylbenzonitrile	95+%	237-492-3

Hazard Symbols: XI
Risk Phrases: 36/37/38

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Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
May cause eye irritation.
Skin:
May cause skin irritation. Harmful if absorbed through the skin.
Ingestion:
Harmful if swallowed. May cause irritation of the digestive tract.
Inhalation:
Harmful if inhaled. May cause respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic:
Not available.

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Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion:
Get medical aid. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:

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Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam.

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Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container.

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Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.

---

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 13816-33-6: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Not available.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

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Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical State: Liquid
Color: colorless
Odor: Not available.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 88 - 90 deg C @5mmHg
Freezing/Melting Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: Not available.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water:
Specific Gravity/Density:
Molecular Formula: C10H11N
Molecular Weight: 145

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Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Not available.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Acids, bases, oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported

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Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 13816-33-6: DI4650000 LD50/LC50:
CAS# 13816-33-6: Draize test, rabbit, skin: 500 mg/24H Moderate; Oral, rat: LD50 = 3900 mg/kg; Skin, rabbit: LD50 = >5 gm/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
4-Isopropylbenzonitrile - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

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Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

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Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

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Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION

IATA
No information available.
IMO
No information available.
RID/ADR
No information available.

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Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: XI
Risk Phrases:
R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system
and skin.
Safety Phrases:
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face
protection.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 13816-33-6: No information available.
Canada
CAS# 13816-33-6 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 13816-33-6 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 13816-33-6 is listed on the TSCA inventory.

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-异丙基苯甲腈 在 盐酸羟胺 、 potassium hydroxide 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 生成 N'-hydroxy-4-isopropylbenzimidamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  HIV-1逆转录酶抑制剂的药理学要求，该抑制剂可在聚合催化周期中选择性地“冻结”预转移的复合物

  摘要：

  逆转录酶（RT）负责复制HIV-1基因组，并且是经验证的治疗HIV感染的治疗靶标。在RT催化的DNA聚合过程的每个循环中，无机焦磷酸盐作为核苷酸掺入的副产物释放。鉴定出的小分子充当焦磷酸盐的生物等排体，并且可以在DNA或RNA模板引物酶复合物的预易位阶段选择性冻结HIV-1 RT的催化循环。

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmc.2018.02.017
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-异丙基苯甲酸 在 sodium metabisulfite 、 三氯氧磷 作用下， 生成 4-异丙基苯甲腈
  参考文献：
  名称：

  The Electronic Properties of Alkyl Groups. II. The Dipole Moments of Alkyl Benzenes and Derivatives

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja01522a018

文献信息

• Dehydrogenation of Primary Alkyl Azides to Nitriles Catalyzed by Pincer Iridium/Ruthenium Complexes
  作者：Lan Gan、Xiangqing Jia、Huaquan Fang、Guixia Liu、Zheng Huang

  DOI：10.1002/cctc.202000260

  日期：2020.7.21

  Pincer metal complexes exhibit superior catalytic activity in the dehydrogenation of plain alkanes, but find limited application in the dehydrogenation of functionalized organic molecules. Starting from easily accessible primary alkyl azides, here we report an efficient dehydrogenation of azides to nitriles using pincer iridium or ruthenium complexes as the catalysts. This method offers a route to

  夹钳金属络合物在纯链烷烃的脱氢中显示出优异的催化活性，但在功能化有机分子的脱氢中发现有限的应用。从容易获得的伯烷基叠氮化物开始，在这里我们报告了使用夹钳铱或钌络合物作为催化剂将叠氮化物有效脱氢为腈。该方法提供了一种无需氰化物即可制备腈的方法，该方法无需碳链延长，也无需使用强氧化剂。两个苄基和直链脂肪族叠氮化物可以与脱氢叔-丁基乙烯作为氢受体以中等至高产率提供腈。可以容忍各种官能团，并且对于线性烷基叠氮化物底物不会发生HC-CH键脱氢。此外，发现在不使用牺牲氢受体的情况下，夹钳式Ir催化体系可催化直接叠氮化物脱氢。
• SUBSTITUTED 4-PYRIDONES AND THEIR USE AS INHIBITORS OF NEUTROPHIL ELASTASE ACTIVITY
  申请人：OOST Thorsten

  公开号：US20140057916A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-02-27

  This invention relates to substituted 4-pyridones of formula 1 and their use as inhibitors of neutrophil elastase activity, pharmaceutical compositions containing the same, and methods of using the same as agents for treatment and/or prevention of pulmonary, gastrointestinal and genitourinary diseases, inflammatory diseases of the skin and the eye and other auto-immune and allergic disorders, allograft rejection, and oncological diseases.

  这项发明涉及式1的取代4-吡啶酮及其作为中性粒细胞弹性蛋白酶活性抑制剂的用途，包含这些化合物的药物组合物，以及将其用作治疗和/或预防肺部、胃肠道和泌尿系统疾病、皮肤和眼睛的炎症性疾病以及其他自身免疫和过敏性疾病、移植物排斥反应和肿瘤性疾病的药剂的方法。
• IDO INHIBITORS
  申请人：BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY

  公开号：US20160289171A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-10-06

  There are disclosed compounds that modulate or inhibit the enzymatic activity of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds and methods of treating proliferative disorders, such as cancer, viral infections and/or inflammatory disorders utilizing the compounds of the invention.

  已披露的化合物可调节或抑制吲哌酮胺2,3-二氧化酶（IDO）的酶活性，含有该化合物的药物组合物以及利用本发明的化合物治疗增殖性疾病，如癌症、病毒感染和/或炎症性疾病的方法。
• COMPOUNDS AND METHODS FOR THE TARGETED DEGRADATION OF INTERLEUKIN-1 RECEPTOR-ASSOCIATED KINASE 4 POLYPEPTIDES
  申请人：Arvinas, Inc.

  公开号：US20190151295A1

  公开（公告）日：2019-05-23

  The present disclosure relates to bifunctional compounds, which find utility as modulators of Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinase 4 (IRAK-4); the target protein). In particular, the present disclosure is directed to bifunctional compounds, which contain on one end a Von Hppel-Lindau, cereblon, ligand which binds to the E3 ubiquitin ligase and on the other end a moiety which binds the target protein, such that the target protein is placed in proximity to the ubiquitin ligase to effect degradation (and inhibition) of target protein. The present disclosure exhibits a broad range of pharmacological activities associated with degradation/inhibition of target protein. Diseases or disorders that result from aggregation or accumulation of the target protein are treated or prevented with compounds and compositions of the present disclosure.

  本公开涉及双功能化合物，其作为白细胞介素-1受体相关激酶4（IRAK-4；目标蛋白）的调节剂具有实用性。具体而言，本公开涉及包含一端结合E3泛素连接酶的Von Hppel-Lindau、cereblon配体的双功能化合物，另一端结合目标蛋白的部分，使得目标蛋白靠近泛素连接酶以实现目标蛋白的降解（和抑制）。本公开展示了与目标蛋白的降解/抑制相关的广泛药理活性。本公开的化合物和组合物用于治疗或预防由目标蛋白聚集或积累导致的疾病或紊乱。
• NOVEL GPR119 AGONIST COMPOUNDS
  申请人：Mankind Pharma Ltd.

  公开号：US20170291894A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-10-12

  The present invention relates to novel compounds of formula (I), process for preparation of the same and composition comprising these compounds.

  本发明涉及公式（I）的新化合物，其制备方法以及包含这些化合物的组合物。

表征谱图