tert-butyl (3S,6R,7S,8S)-3,7-bis((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4,4,6,8-tetramethyl-5-oxoundec-10-enoate | 197233-29-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: tert-butyl (3S,6R,7S,8S)-3,7-bis((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4,4,6,8-tetramethyl-5-oxoundec-10-enoate
• CAS: 197233-29-7
• 化学式: C₃₁H₆₂O₅Si₂
• 分子量: 571.001
• InChiKey: OPROUYWXCMOGTI-UHCVVMIDSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  542.6±50.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  0.918±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  8.94
• 重原子数：
  38.0
• 可旋转键数：
  13.0
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.87
• 拓扑面积：
  61.83
• 氢给体数：
  0.0
• 氢受体数：
  5.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  tert-butyl (3S,6R,7S,8S)-3,7-bis((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4,4,6,8-tetramethyl-5-oxoundec-10-enoate 在 2,6-二甲基吡啶 、 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 potassium carbonate 、 氟化氢吡啶 、 三乙胺 、 9-硼双环[3.3.1]壬烷 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 、 水 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 21.75h， 生成 埃博霉素C
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Total Syntheses of Epothilones A and B

  摘要：

  Convergent, stereocontrolled total syntheses of the microtubule-stabilizing macrolides epothilones A (2) and B (3) have been achieved. Four distinct ring-forming strategies were pursued (see Scheme 1). Of these four, three were reduced to practice. In one approach, the action of a base on a substance possessing an acetate ester and a nonenolizable aldehyde brought about a remarkably effective macroaldolization see (89 --> 90 + 91; 99 --> 100 + 101), simultaneously creating the C2-C3 bond and the hydroxyl-bearing stereocenter at C-3. Alternatively, the 16-membered macrolide of the epothilones could be fashioned through a C12-C13 ring-closing olefin metathesis (e.g. see 111 --> 90 + 117; 122 --> 105 + 123) and through macrolactonization of the appropriate hydroxy acid (e.g. see 88 --> 93). The application of a stereospecific B-alkyl Suzuki coupling strategy permitted the establishment of a cis C12-C13 olefin, thus setting the stage for an eventual site-and diastereoselective epoxidation reaction (see 96 --> 2; 106 --> 3). The development of a novel cyclopropane solvolysis strategy for incorporating the geminal methyl groups of the epothilones (see 39 --> 40 --> 41), and the use of Lewis acid catalyzed diene-aldehyde cyclocondensation (LACDAC) (see 35 + 36 --> 37) and asymmetric allylation (see 10 --> 76) methodology are also noteworthy.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja971946k
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (1E,3Z)-1-甲氧基-2-甲基-3-(三甲基硅氧基)-1,3-戊二烯 在 吡啶 、 咪唑 、 2,6-二甲基吡啶 、 N-碘代丁二酰亚胺 、 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 草酰氯 、 偶氮二异丁腈 、 camphor-10-sulfonic acid 、 diethylzinc 、 三正丁基氢锡 、 四氯化钛 、 戴斯-马丁氧化剂 、 对甲苯磺酸 、 氟化氢吡啶 、 二甲基亚砜 、 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌 、 [双(三氟乙酰氧基)碘]苯 、 lithium diisopropyl amide 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 1,4-二氧六环 、 乙醚 、 二氯甲烷 、 水 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 、 苯 为溶剂， 反应 12.58h， 生成 tert-butyl (3S,6R,7S,8S)-3,7-bis((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4,4,6,8-tetramethyl-5-oxoundec-10-enoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Total Syntheses of Epothilones A and B

  摘要：

  Convergent, stereocontrolled total syntheses of the microtubule-stabilizing macrolides epothilones A (2) and B (3) have been achieved. Four distinct ring-forming strategies were pursued (see Scheme 1). Of these four, three were reduced to practice. In one approach, the action of a base on a substance possessing an acetate ester and a nonenolizable aldehyde brought about a remarkably effective macroaldolization see (89 --> 90 + 91; 99 --> 100 + 101), simultaneously creating the C2-C3 bond and the hydroxyl-bearing stereocenter at C-3. Alternatively, the 16-membered macrolide of the epothilones could be fashioned through a C12-C13 ring-closing olefin metathesis (e.g. see 111 --> 90 + 117; 122 --> 105 + 123) and through macrolactonization of the appropriate hydroxy acid (e.g. see 88 --> 93). The application of a stereospecific B-alkyl Suzuki coupling strategy permitted the establishment of a cis C12-C13 olefin, thus setting the stage for an eventual site-and diastereoselective epoxidation reaction (see 96 --> 2; 106 --> 3). The development of a novel cyclopropane solvolysis strategy for incorporating the geminal methyl groups of the epothilones (see 39 --> 40 --> 41), and the use of Lewis acid catalyzed diene-aldehyde cyclocondensation (LACDAC) (see 35 + 36 --> 37) and asymmetric allylation (see 10 --> 76) methodology are also noteworthy.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja971946k

文献信息

• [EN] PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF IXABEPILONE<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉ DE PRODUCTION D'IXABÉPILONE
  申请人：PHARMAREN LLC

  公开号：WO2016186744A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-11-24

  The invention relates to the process of manufacturing Epothilone compounds of Formulas I-IV. The process of the present invention is totally synthetic, utilizes highly pure and crystalline Epothilone B, and produces ixabepilone in high efficiency, purity, and yield.

  本发明涉及制造公式I-IV的Epothilone化合物的过程。本发明的过程是完全合成的，利用高纯度和结晶的Epothilone B，并以高效率、纯度和产量生产ixabepilone。
• New Chemical Synthesis of the Promising Cancer Chemotherapeutic Agent 12,13-Desoxyepothilone B: Discovery of a Surprising Long-Range Effect on the Diastereoselectivity of an Aldol Condensation
  作者：Christina R. Harris、Scott D. Kuduk、Aaron Balog、Ken Savin、Peter W. Glunz、Samuel J. Danishefsky

  DOI：10.1021/ja991189l

  日期：1999.8.1

  The epothilones are naturally occurring cytotoxic molecules that possess the remarkable ability to arrest cell division through the stabilization of microtubule assemblies. Our in vivo studies with 12,13-desoxyepothilone B (dEpoB), have established that the desoxy compound is well tolerated and virtually curative against a variety of sensitive and resistant xenograft tumors in animal models. In light of these discoveries, we sought a chemical synthesis of dEpoB that would be able to support a serious and substantial discovery research program directed toward the clinical development of this molecule. The overall strategy for this endeavor assumed the ability to synthesize dEpoB from three constructs which include an achiral beta,delta-diketo ester construct A, an (S)-2-methylpentenal moiety B, and the thiazoyl-containing vinyl iodide moiety C. We envisioned that a diastereoselective aldol condensation between an achiral C5-C6 (Z)-metalloenolate derived from construct A and an (S)-2-methylalkanal fragment, B, would generate the desired C6-C7 bond. Second, a B-alkyl Suzuki coupling between the vinyl iodide construct C and an alkyl borane would form the C11-C12 bond. Finally, a late-stage reduction of the C3 ketone to the requisite C3 alcohol with high asymmetric induction would permit us to introduce the beta,delta-diketo ester fragment A, into the synthesis as a readily accessible achiral building block. The governing concepts for our new synthesis are described herein.