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Ingenol-3-mebutate | 75567-37-2

中文名称
——
中文别名
——
英文名称
Ingenol-3-mebutate
英文别名
[5,6-dihydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-3,11,11,14-tetramethyl-15-oxo-4-tetracyclo[7.5.1.01,5.010,12]pentadeca-2,7-dienyl] 2-methylbut-2-enoate
Ingenol-3-mebutate化学式
CAS
75567-37-2
化学式
C25H34O6
mdl
——
分子量
430.5
InChiKey
VDJHFHXMUKFKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 沸点:
    576.9±50.0 °C(Predicted)
  • 密度:
    1.26±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
  • 溶解度:
    DMSO:可溶15mg/mL,澄清
  • 颜色/状态:
    White to pale yellow crystalline powder
  • 蒸汽压力:
    3.17X10-15 mm Hg at 25 °C (est)
  • 亨利常数:
    Henry's Law constant = 3.76X10-14 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C (est)
  • 稳定性/保质期:

    Stable under recommended storage conditions.

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    2
  • 重原子数:
    31
  • 可旋转键数:
    4
  • 环数:
    4.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.68
  • 拓扑面积:
    104
  • 氢给体数:
    3
  • 氢受体数:
    6

ADMET

代谢
ingenol mebutate在体外在大鼠、狗、小型猪和人类的血液、皮肤匀浆和肝细胞中的代谢方式在质上相似。发现ingenol mebutate在血液和皮肤匀浆中相对稳定,并且在冷冻保存的肝细胞中发生广泛代谢。在大鼠、狗和小型猪肝细胞中的主要途径是解成ingenol,而在人类中的主要途径是对ingenol mebutate进行羟基化。在大鼠、狗、小型猪和人类的皮肤中,ingenol mebutate的主要重排产物是PEP015(大约26%到大约31%)和,程度小得多的PEP025(大约1%到大约2%);解成ingenol的最小(0%到0.81%)。然而,在大鼠和小型猪局部或静脉注射ingenol mebutate后,未检测到PEP025,PEP015的浓度不到相应ingenol mebutate浓度的10%。
The in vitro metabolism of ingenol mebutate was qualitatively similar in blood, skin homogenates and hepatocytes of rats, dogs, minipigs and humans. Ingenol mebutate was found to be relatively stable in blood and skin homogenates, and to undergo extensive metabolism in cryopreserved hepatocytes. The major pathway in rat, dog and minipig hepatocytes was hydrolysis to ingenol, whereas the major pathway in humans was hydroxylation of ingenol mebutate. In the skin of rats, dogs, minipigs and humans, rearrangement of ingenol mebutate was predominantly to PEP015 (approximately 26% to approximately 31%) and, to a much lesser extent, PEP025 (approximately 1% to approximately 2%); hydrolysis to ingenol was minimal (0% to 0.81%). However, after topical or IV administration of ingenol mebutate to rats and minipigs, PEP025 was not detected and PEP015 was less than 10% of the corresponding ingenol mebutate concentration in the blood.
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
毒理性
  • 毒性总结
识别和使用: ingenol mebutate是一种白色至淡黄色结晶粉末。作为药物Picato,它被用作凝胶,用于局部治疗光化性角化病。人类暴露和毒性:三项健康志愿者药理学研究的结果表明,ingenol mebutate凝胶的局部安全性较好,没有观察到皮肤致敏、光照射或光过敏性。然而,局部过量可能会导致局部皮肤反应的发生率增加。动物研究:在大鼠连续静脉注射28天的研究中,与治疗相关的影响包括短暂的呼吸急促(与剂量无关)、乏力/行为抑制以及食物摄入量减少。在小鼠连续给药7天的研究中,一只动物在每天60微克/千克的剂量下,以及所有动物在每天>/=80微克/千克的剂量下,由于体症严重(与剂量相关),在给药
IDENTIFICATION AND USE: Ingenol mebutate is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder. As the drug Picato, it is used as a gel for the topical treatment of actinic keratosis. HUMAN EXPOSURE AND TOXICITY: Results from three pharmacology studies in healthy volunteers indicate a favorable topical safety profile for ingenol mebutate gel, with no evidence seen of skin sensitization, photoirradiation, or photoallergic potential. However, topical overdosing could result in an increased incidence of local skin reactions. ANIMAL STUDIES: In rats given repeat IV dosing for 28 days, treatment-related effects included transient tachypnea, which was not dose-related, lethargy and/or subdued behavior and decreased food consumption. In mice dosed for 7 consecutive days, one animal receiving 60 ug/kg/day and all animals receiving >/= 80 ug/kg/day were killed prematurely after </= 4 days of dosing because of the severity of physical signs, which were dose-related. In mini-pigs, no deaths occurred at 5 ug/kg/day ingenol mebutate for 4 consecutive days or 3 ug/kg/day for 28 days. Treatment-related effects were limited to sporadic and transient subdued behavior, emesis and slightly reduced body weight gain post-dose at 2.5 ug/kg/day. An increase in embryo-fetal mortality as well as increased incidence of fetal visceral and skeletal variations was noted in pregnant rabbits exposed to ingenol mebutate intravenously. No treatment related effects on embryofetal toxicity or teratogenicity were noted after intravenous administration to pregnant rats. Ingenol mebutate was not mutagenic in an in vitro Ames test, mouse lymphoma assay, and in vivo rat micronucleus test. An in vitro Syrian hamster embryonic (SHE) cell transformation assay was positive. A 6-month repeat dose IV rat study in 154 rats found that one male and one female dosed twice weekly with 15 ug/kg had a kidney tubular adenoma and tubular hyperplasia of the kidney. A pituitary adenoma was also present in the female with the renal adenoma. At the 1-month recovery kill, one male had a thyroid follicular cell carcinoma.
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
毒理性
  • 解毒与急救
/SRP:/ 立即急救:确保已经进行了充分的中和。如果患者停止呼吸,请开始人工呼吸,最好使用需求阀复苏器、球囊阀面罩设备或口袋面罩,按训练操作。如有必要,执行心肺复苏。立即用缓慢流动的冲洗受污染的眼睛。不要催吐。如果患者呕吐,让患者向前倾或将其置于左侧(如果可能的话,头部向下),以保持呼吸道畅通,防止吸入。保持患者安静,维持正常体温。寻求医疗帮助。 /毒物A和B/
/SRP:/ Immediate first aid: Ensure that adequate decontamination has been carried out. If patient is not breathing, start artificial respiration, preferably with a demand valve resuscitator, bag-valve-mask device, or pocket mask, as trained. Perform CPR if necessary. Immediately flush contaminated eyes with gently flowing water. Do not induce vomiting. If vomiting occurs, lean patient forward or place on the left side (head-down position, if possible) to maintain an open airway and prevent aspiration. Keep patient quiet and maintain normal body temperature. Obtain medical attention. /Poisons A and B/
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
毒理性
  • 解毒与急救
/SRP:/ 基本治疗:建立专利气道(如有需要,使用口咽或鼻咽气道)。如有必要,进行吸痰。观察呼吸不足的迹象,如有需要,辅助通气。通过非循环呼吸面罩以10至15升/分钟的速度给予氧气。监测肺肿,如有必要,进行治疗……。监测休克,如有必要,进行治疗……。预防癫痫发作,如有必要,进行治疗……。对于眼睛污染,立即用冲洗眼睛。在运输过程中,用0.9%的生理盐(NS)持续冲洗每只眼睛……。不要使用催吐剂。对于摄入,如果患者能吞咽、有强烈的干呕反射且不流口,则用温冲洗口腔,并给予5毫升/千克,最多200毫升的进行稀释……。在去污后,用干燥的无菌敷料覆盖皮肤烧伤……。/毒药A和B/
/SRP:/ Basic treatment: Establish a patent airway (oropharyngeal or nasopharyngeal airway, if needed). Suction if necessary. Watch for signs of respiratory insufficiency and assist ventilations if needed. Administer oxygen by nonrebreather mask at 10 to 15 L/min. Monitor for pulmonary edema and treat if necessary ... . Monitor for shock and treat if necessary ... . Anticipate seizures and treat if necessary ... . For eye contamination, flush eyes immediately with water. Irrigate each eye continuously with 0.9% saline (NS) during transport ... . Do not use emetics. For ingestion, rinse mouth and administer 5 mL/kg up to 200 mL of water for dilution if the patient can swallow, has a strong gag reflex, and does not drool ... . Cover skin burns with dry sterile dressings after decontamination ... . /Poisons A and B/
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
毒理性
  • 解毒与急救
/SRP:/ 高级治疗:对于昏迷、严重肺肿或严重呼吸困难的病人,考虑进行口咽或鼻咽气管插管以控制气道。使用气囊面罩装置的正压通气技术可能有益。考虑使用药物治疗肺肿……。对于严重的支气管痉挛,考虑给予β激动剂,如沙丁胺醇……。监测心率和必要时治疗心律失常……。开始静脉输注D5W TKO /SRP: "保持开放",最低流量/。如果出现低血容量的迹象,使用0.9%生理盐(NS)或乳酸钠林格氏液(LR)。对于伴有低血容量迹象的低血压,谨慎给予液体。注意液体过载的迹象……。用地西泮劳拉西泮治疗癫痫……。使用丙美卡因化物协助眼部冲洗……。/毒物A和B/
/SRP:/ Advanced treatment: Consider orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation for airway control in the patient who is unconscious, has severe pulmonary edema, or is in severe respiratory distress. Positive-pressure ventilation techniques with a bag valve mask device may be beneficial. Consider drug therapy for pulmonary edema ... . Consider administering a beta agonist such as albuterol for severe bronchospasm ... . Monitor cardiac rhythm and treat arrhythmias as necessary ... . Start IV administration of D5W TKO /SRP: "To keep open", minimal flow rate/. Use 0.9% saline (NS) or lactated Ringer's (LR) if signs of hypovolemia are present. For hypotension with signs of hypovolemia, administer fluid cautiously. Watch for signs of fluid overload ... . Treat seizures with diazepam or lorazepam ... . Use proparacaine hydrochloride to assist eye irrigation ... . /Poisons A and B/
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
毒理性
  • 人类毒性摘录
人类暴露研究/健康的志愿者被纳入单中心、随机、对照、自身比较的试验中。PEP005-005被设计为一个重复刺激的贴片试验。在PEP005-023中,照射后检查治疗区域以评估光刺激潜力;评估皮肤反应。在PEP005-024中,照射是为了确定药物的光过敏(光敏化)潜力。所有治疗区域在照射前和照射后24、48和72小时进行分级。在所有研究中,使用序数评分系统在药物应用/照射前后的设定间隔内视觉评估局部耐受性。在PEP005-005(n=238)中,ingenol mebutate与载体的平均和总累积刺激评分之间存在显著差异(p<0.001)。在PEP005-023(n=34)中,所有照射治疗区域出现的轻度红斑符合紫外线剂量的预期。无论是否照射,对ingenol mebutate或载体的临床显著刺激反应都没有出现。在PEP005-024(n=60)中,照射治疗区域对ingenol mebutate或载体的刺激反应没有显著差异。三项健康志愿者的药理学研究表明,ingenol mebutate凝胶具有有利的局部安全性资料,没有出现皮肤致敏、光刺激或光过敏的迹象。
/HUMAN EXPOSURE STUDIES/ Healthy volunteers were enrolled in single-center, randomized, controlled, within-subject comparison trials. PEP005-005 was designed as a repeat-insult patch test study. In PEP005-023, treatment areas were examined after irradiation for photoirritation potential; dermal reactions were evaluated. In PEP005-024, irradiation was performed to determine the photoallergic (photosensitizing) potential of the medication. All treatment areas were graded immediately prior to irradiation and 24, 48, and 72 hours following irradiation. In all studies, local tolerability was assessed visually using an ordinal scoring system at set intervals before and after medication application/irradiation. In PEP005-005 (n=238), a significant difference (p<0.001) was seen between ingenol mebutate and vehicle for mean and total cumulative irritation scores. In PEP005-023 (n=34), mild erythema in all irradiated treatment areas was as expected for the ultraviolet dose. There was no clinically significant irritation in response to ingenol mebutate or vehicle, irrespective of irradiation. In PEP005-024 (n=60), there was no significant irritation in response to either ingenol mebutate or vehicle at their irradiated treatment areas. Results from three pharmacology studies in healthy volunteers indicate a favorable topical safety profile for ingenol mebutate gel, with no evidence seen of skin sensitization, photoirritation, or photoallergic potential.
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
吸收、分配和排泄
血浆清除率和稳态分布体积(稳态)在人体中是使用基于体重的简单异速相关估计的。使用一室模型,具有一级吸收和消除动力学,估计最大拟定临床剂量2微克/千克/天的经皮给药会在血液中产生低于0.1纳克/毫升的LLOQ的 ingenol mebutate 平。稳态时的血液清除率和分布体积预计将从大约0.22到1.01升/小时/千克和大约0.61升/千克, respectively. 吸收速率常数和局部生物利用度预计分别为0.0277小时^-1和0.21%, respectively. 对于2微克/千克/天的局部剂量,预计人体血液Tmax为2小时,Cmax为0.107皮克/毫升。为了产生可检测的血液平,人体至少需要2000微克/千克/天的局部剂量。
Plasma clearance and volume of distribution (steady-state) in humans were estimated using a simple allometric correlation based on body weight. Using a one-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination kinetics, it was estimated that dermal administration of the maximum intended clinical dose of 2 ug/kg/day would produce levels of ingenol mebutate in the blood below the LLOQ of 0.1 ng/mL. Blood clearance and volume of distribution at steady-state were predicted to range from approximately 0.22 to 1.01 L/hr/kg and approximately 0.61 L/kg, respectively. The absorption rate constant and topical bioavailability was projected to be 0.0277 hours-1 and 0.21%, respectively. A human blood Tmax of 2 hours and Cmax of 0.107 pg/mL were predicted for a 2 ug/kg/day topical dose. A minimum topical dose of 2000 ug/kg/day to humans would be required produce detectable blood levels.
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
吸收、分配和排泄
静脉给药后,在大鼠、家兔、狗和小型猪中观察到了高至非常高的血液清除率、稳态时中等到高分布体积和短半衰期。大鼠静脉给药3(H)-ingenol mebutate后,与药物相关的放射性物质在组织中分布良好,接触器官的性别差异不明显,但雌性大鼠的消除速度更快。在体外实验中,ingenol mebutate及其同分异构体在大鼠、狗、小型猪和人类中显示出高血浆蛋白结合率(>99%)。在大鼠中,静脉给药的3(H)-ingenol mebutate大部分通过胆汁途径排泄,尿液排泄为次要途径。
After IV administration, a high to very high blood clearance, moderate to high volume of distribution at steady-state and short half-life were observed in rats, rabbits, dogs and minipigs. Following IV administration of 3(H)-ingenol mebutate to rats, drug-related radioactivity was well distributed to the tissues and there were no gender differences in the organs exposed but elimination was faster in females. In vitro, ingenol mebutate and its isomers were shown to have high plasma protein binding in rats, dogs, minipigs and humans (>99%). In rats, the majority of an intravenous dose of 3(H)-ingenol mebutate was excreted via the biliary route, with urinary excretion as a minor pathway.
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
吸收、分配和排泄
在体外将0.01%、0.1%或0.05% PEP005凝胶应用于大鼠、迷你猪和人体皮肤准备物后,经皮吸收通常较低,不同动物种类的范围从0.04%(迷你猪)到8.68%(大鼠),在人体中为0.16%到1.93%。3(H)-ingenol甲酯的吸收剂量顺序为WI大鼠 > SD大鼠 > 人类 > 迷你猪。在将PEP005凝胶局部应用于迷你猪后,ingenol甲酯的血药平通常未被检测到,在检测到时,平最高可达0.1 ng/mL。在大鼠局部应用ingenol甲酯后,只有在300 ug/kg或更高剂量下,血药平才持续可量化,在这种情况下,绝对生物利用度为2%到4%。
After in vitro applications of 0.01%, 0.1% or 0.05% PEP005 Gels to rat, mini-pig and human skin preparations, the percutaneous absorption was generally low, with a range of 0.04% (mini-pig) to 8.68% (rat) across animal species and 0.16% to 1.93% in humans. The absorbed doses of 3(H)-ingenol mebutate were in the order of WI rat > SD rat > human > mini-pig. After topical administration of PEP005 Gel to mini-pigs, blood levels of ingenol mebutate were generally not detected, and when detected, ranged up to 0.1 ng/mL. After topical administration of ingenol mebutate to rats, blood levels were consistently quantifiable only at doses of 300 ug/kg or greater, in which case the absolute bioavailability was 2% to 4%.
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
吸收、分配和排泄
皮卡托凝胶0.05%的系统暴露在两项研究中对总共16名AK患者进行了评估,这些研究是在连续两天内每天一次将大约1克皮卡托凝胶0.05%涂抹到100平方厘米的手背 forearm 皮肤上。在这些研究中,测量了 ingenol mebutate 及其两种代谢物(ingenol mebutate的酰基异构体)的血液平。在所有评估的受试者的血液样本中,ingenol mebutate和两种代谢物的血液平都低于定量下限(0.1 ng/mL)。
The systemic exposure to Picato gel, 0.05% was assessed in two studies in a total of 16 subjects with AK, following application of approximately 1 g of Picato gel, 0.05% to an area of 100 cm2 of the dorsal forearm once daily for two consecutive days. In these studies, the blood levels of ingenol mebutate and two of its metabolites (acyl isomers of ingenol mebutate) were measured. Blood levels of ingenol mebutate and the two metabolites were below the lower limit of quantification (0.1 ng/mL) in all the blood samples of the subjects evaluated.
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

安全信息

  • 储存条件:
    | 20°C |

SDS

SDS:63d49977957c6631fa56156b81708842
查看
1.1 产品标识符
: Ingenol-3-angelate
产品名称
1.2 鉴别的其他方法
I3A
PEP005
1.3 有关的确定了的物质或混合物的用途和建议不适合的用途
仅供科研用途,不作为药物、家庭备用药或其它用途。

模块 2. 危险性概述
2.1 GHS分类
根据化学品全球统一分类与标签制度(GHS)的规定,不是危险物质或混合物。
2.3 其它危害物 - 无

模块 3. 成分/组成信息
3.1 物 质
: I3A
别名
PEP005
: C25H34O6
分子式
: 430.53 g/mol
分子量


模块 4. 急救措施
4.1 必要的急救措施描述
吸入
如果吸入,请将患者移到新鲜空气处。 如果停止了呼吸,给于人工呼吸。
皮肤接触
用肥皂和大量的冲洗。
眼睛接触
冲洗眼睛作为预防措施。
食入
切勿给失去知觉者从嘴里喂食任何东西。 用漱口。
4.2 主要症状和影响,急性和迟发效应
据我们所知,此化学,物理和毒性性质尚未经完整的研究。
4.3 及时的医疗处理和所需的特殊处理的说明和指示
无数据资料

模块 5. 消防措施
5.1 灭火介质
灭火方法及灭火剂
雾,耐醇泡沫,干粉或二氧化碳灭火。
5.2 源于此物质或混合物的特别的危害
碳氧化物
5.3 给消防员的建议
如必要的话,戴自给式呼吸器去救火。
5.4 进一步信息
无数据资料

模块 6. 泄露应急处理
6.1 人员的预防,防护设备和紧急处理程序
防止粉尘的生成。 防止吸入蒸汽、气雾或气体。
6.2 环境保护措施
不要让产物进入下道。
6.3 抑制和清除溢出物的方法和材料
扫掉和铲掉。 存放进适当的闭口容器中待处理。
6.4 参考其他部分
丢弃处理请参阅第13节。

模块 7. 操作处置与储存
7.1 安全操作的注意事项
在有粉尘生成的地方,提供合适的排风设备。一般性的防火保护措施。
7.2 安全储存的条件,包括任何不兼容性
贮存在阴凉处。 容器保持紧闭,储存在干燥通风处。
建议的贮存温度: -20 °C
7.3 特定用途
无数据资料

模块 8. 接触控制和个体防护
8.1 容许浓度
最高容许浓度
没有已知的国家规定的暴露极限。
8.2 暴露控制
适当的技术控制
常规的工业卫生操作。
个体防护设备
眼/面保护
请使用经官方标准如NIOSH (美国) 或 EN 166(欧盟) 检测与批准的设备防护眼部。
皮肤保护
戴手套取 手套在使用前必须受检查。
请使用合适的方法脱除手套(不要接触手套外部表面),避免任何皮肤部位接触此产品.
使用后请将被污染过的手套根据相关法律法规和有效的实验室规章程序谨慎处理. 请清洗并吹干双手
所选择的保护手套必须符合EU的89/686/EEC规定和从它衍生出来的EN 376标准。
身体保护
根据危险物质的类型,浓度和量,以及特定的工作场所来选择人体保护措施。,
防护设备的类型必须根据特定工作场所中的危险物的浓度和含量来选择。
呼吸系统防护
不需要保护呼吸。如需防护粉尘损害,请使用N95型(US)或P1型(EN 143)防尘面具。
呼吸器使用经过测试并通过政府标准如NIOSH(US)或CEN(EU)的呼吸器和零件。

模块 9. 理化特性
9.1 基本的理化特性的信息
a) 外观与性状
形状: 无定形
b) 气味
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c) 气味阈值
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d) pH值
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e) 熔点/凝固点
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f) 起始沸点和沸程
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g) 闪点
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h) 蒸发速率
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i) 易燃性(固体,气体)
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j) 高的/低的燃烧性或爆炸性限度 无数据资料
k) 蒸汽压
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l) 蒸汽密度
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m) 相对密度
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n) 溶性
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o) n-辛醇/分配系数
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p) 自燃温度
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q) 分解温度
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r) 粘度
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模块 10. 稳定性和反应活性
10.1 反应性
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10.2 稳定性
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10.3 危险反应的可能性
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10.4 应避免的条件
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10.5 不兼容的材料
强氧化剂
10.6 危险的分解产物
其它分解产物 - 无数据资料

模块 11. 毒理学资料
11.1 毒理学影响的信息
急性毒性
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皮肤刺激或腐蚀
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眼睛刺激或腐蚀
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呼吸道或皮肤过敏
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生殖细胞突变性
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致癌性
IARC:
此产品中没有大于或等于 0。1%含量的组分被 IARC鉴别为可能的或肯定的人类致癌物。
生殖毒性
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特异性靶器官系统毒性(一次接触)
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特异性靶器官系统毒性(反复接触)
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吸入危险
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潜在的健康影响
吸入 吸入可能有害。 可能引起呼吸道刺激。
摄入 如服入是有害的。
皮肤 如果通过皮肤吸收可能是有害的。 可能引起皮肤刺激。
眼睛 可能引起眼睛刺激。
接触后的征兆和症状
据我们所知,此化学,物理和毒性性质尚未经完整的研究。
附加说明
化学物质毒性作用登记: 无数据资料

模块 12. 生态学资料
12.1 生态毒性
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12.2 持久存留性和降解性
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12.3 潜在的生物蓄积性
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12.4 土壤中的迁移性
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12.5 PBT 和 vPvB的结果评价
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12.6 其它不利的影响
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模块 13. 废弃处置
13.1 废物处理方法
产品
将剩余的和未回收的溶液交给处理公司。
受污染的容器和包装
作为未用过的产品弃置。

模块 14. 运输信息
14.1 联合国危险货物编号
欧洲陆运危规: - 国际海运危规: - 国际空运危规: -
14.2 联合国(UN)规定的名称
欧洲陆运危规: 非危险货物
国际海运危规: 非危险货物
国际空运危规: 非危险货物
14.3 运输危险类别
欧洲陆运危规: - 国际海运危规: - 国际空运危规: -
14.4 包裹组
欧洲陆运危规: - 国际海运危规: - 国际空运危规: -
14.5 环境危险
欧洲陆运危规: 否 国际海运危规 海运污染物: 否 国际空运危规: 否
14.6 对使用者的特别提醒
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模块 15 - 法规信息
N/A


模块16 - 其他信息
N/A

制备方法与用途

生物活性

Ingenol Mebutate 是 Euphorbia peplus 中的活性成分,为 PKC 的调节剂。其对 PKC-α、PKC-β、PKC-γ、PKC-δ 和 PKC-ε 的 Ki 值分别为 0.3 nM、0.105 nM、0.162 nM、0.376 nM 和 0.171 nM。

靶点 Ki值(nM)
PKC-β 0.105
PKC-γ 0.162
PKC-ε 0.171
PKC-α 0.3
PKC-δ 0.376
体外研究

Ingenol Mebutate (Ingenol 3-angelate) 是 Euphorbia peplus 的活性成分,作为强效 PKC 激活剂,其对 PKC-α、PKC-β、PKC-γ、PKC-δ 和 PKC-ε 的 Ki 值分别为 0.3 nM、0.105 nM、0.162 nM、0.376 nM 和 0.171 nM。此外,Ingenol Mebutate 在 WEHI-231 细胞中的 EC50 值分别为 PKC-α (13 ± 2.4 nM)、PKC-βI (4.37 ± 0.4 nM)、PKC-βII (10.5 ± 2.2 nM)、PKC-δ (38.6 ± 2.9 nM) 和 PKC-ε (1.08 ± 0.01 nM),在 HOP-92 细胞中的 EC50 值分别为 PKC-α (198 ± 12.5 nM)、PKC-βI (69.1 ± 8.2 nM)、PKC-ε (4.6 ± 0.4 nM),在 Colo-205 细胞中的 EC50 值分别为 PKC-α (635 ± 245 nM)、PKC-βI (146 ± 35 nM)、PKC-δ (4.7 ± 0.7 nM) 和 PKC-ε (1.1 ± 0.5 nM)。Ingenol Mebutate 还在 Colo205-R 细胞中表现出对 Ingenol Mebutate 的高度耐受性(IC50 >10 μM),而其亲代细胞 Colo205-S 对 Ingenol Mebutate 更敏感。

化学性质

Ingenol Mebutate 是一种白色粉末,可溶于甲醇乙醇DMSO 等有机溶剂。它来源于大戟科(Euphorbia)植物的全草。

用途

用于含量测定/鉴定/药理实验等。

同类化合物

(5β,6α,8α,10α,13α)-6-羟基-15-氧代黄-9(11),16-二烯-18-油酸 (3S,3aR,8aR)-3,8a-二羟基-5-异丙基-3,8-二甲基-2,3,3a,4,5,8a-六氢-1H-天青-6-酮 (2Z)-2-(羟甲基)丁-2-烯酸乙酯 (2S,4aR,6aR,7R,9S,10aS,10bR)-甲基9-(苯甲酰氧基)-2-(呋喃-3-基)-十二烷基-6a,10b-二甲基-4,10-dioxo-1H-苯并[f]异亚甲基-7-羧酸盐 (1aR,4E,7aS,8R,10aS,10bS)-8-[((二甲基氨基)甲基]-2,3,6,7,7a,8,10a,10b-八氢-1a,5-二甲基-氧杂壬酸[9,10]环癸[1,2-b]呋喃-9(1aH)-酮 (+)顺式,反式-脱落酸-d6 龙舌兰皂苷乙酯 龙脑香醇酮 龙脑烯醛 龙脑7-O-[Β-D-呋喃芹菜糖基-(1→6)]-Β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷 龙牙楤木皂甙VII 龙吉甙元 齿孔醇 齐墩果醛 齐墩果酸苄酯 齐墩果酸甲酯 齐墩果酸溴乙酯 齐墩果酸二甲胺基乙酯 齐墩果酸乙酯 齐墩果酸3-O-alpha-L-吡喃鼠李糖基(1-3)-beta-D-吡喃木糖基(1-3)-alpha-L-吡喃鼠李糖基(1-2)-alpha-L-阿拉伯糖吡喃糖苷 齐墩果酸 beta-D-葡萄糖酯 齐墩果酸 beta-D-吡喃葡萄糖基酯 齐墩果酸 3-乙酸酯 齐墩果酸 3-O-beta-D-葡吡喃糖基 (1→2)-alpha-L-吡喃阿拉伯糖苷 齐墩果酸 齐墩果-12-烯-3b,6b-二醇 齐墩果-12-烯-3,24-二醇 齐墩果-12-烯-3,21,23-三醇,(3b,4b,21a)-(9CI) 齐墩果-12-烯-3,21,23-三醇,(3b,4b,21a)-(9CI) 齐墩果-12-烯-3,11-二酮 齐墩果-12-烯-2α,3β,28-三醇 齐墩果-12-烯-29-酸,3,22-二羟基-11-羰基-,g-内酯,(3b,20b,22b)- 齐墩果-12-烯-28-酸,3-[(6-脱氧-4-O-b-D-吡喃木糖基-a-L-吡喃鼠李糖基)氧代]-,(3b)-(9CI) 齐墩果-12-烯-28-酸,3,7-二羰基-(9CI) 齐墩果-12-烯-28-酸,3,21,29-三羟基-,g-内酯,(3b,20b,21b)-(9CI) 鼠特灵 鼠尾草酸醌 鼠尾草酸 鼠尾草酚酮 鼠尾草苦内脂 黑蚁素 黑蔓醇酯B 黑蔓醇酯A 黑蔓酮酯D 黑海常春藤皂苷A1 黑檀醇 黑果茜草萜 B 黑五味子酸 黏黴酮 黏帚霉酸