Cumulene photochemistry: photoreactions of a strained 1,2-cyclooctadiene
摘要:
The singlet and triplet photoreactions of 1-tert-butyl-1,2-cyclooctadiene (1) are described. This is the first example of an isolable eight-membered ring allene and is predicted to have a bent allenic unit. Triplet reactions of 1 are phase dependent. Benzene-sensitized irradiation affords products of hydrogen abstraction at tert-butyl or ring carbons in vapor phase or solution phase, respectively. Direct irradiation of thoroughly degassed pentane solutions at 254 nm affords primarily 3-tert-butylbicyclo[3.3.0]oct-2-ene and other products that are attributed to initial excited-state 1,2-hydrogen migration to a vinylcarbene. Independent generation of this vinylcarbene gives a similar collection of products, which include an isolable bicyclo[5.1.0]oct-1(8)-ene. Irradiation of 1 in oxygenated solutions yields tert-butylcycloheptene (15), apparently through loss of carbon monoxide from an intermediate cyclopropanone. Oxidation of 1 with m-CPBA also leads efficiently to 15.
Anhydrous ferric chloride dispersed on silica gel induced ring enlargement of tertiary cycloalkanols. II : a convenient homologation of cycloalkanones, preparation of spiro systems and propella -γ-lactones
作者:A. Fadel、J. Salaun
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)96528-7
日期:1985.1
The reagent obtained by mixing anhydrous FeCl3 and silica gel induced, in the lack of any solvent, dehydration of tertiary cycloalkanols, specific C4→C5 and C5 →C6 enlargement, formation of spiro compounds and propella-γ- lactones and cleavage of tetrahydropyranyl ethers.
Novel Catalytic Kinetic Resolution of Racemic Epoxides to Allylic Alcohols
作者:Arnaud Gayet、Sophie Bertilsson、Pher G. Andersson
DOI:10.1021/ol025983e
日期:2002.10.1
[formula: see text] The kineticresolution of racemic epoxides via catalytic enantioselective rearrangement to allylicalcohols was investigated. Using the Li-salt of (1S,3R,4R)-3-(pyrrolidinyl)methyl-2-azabicyclo [2.2.1] heptane 1 as catalyst allowed both epoxides and allylicalcohols to be obtained in an enantioenriched form.
Ranganayakulu, K.; Vasumathi Devi, M.; Balaji Rao, R., Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 1980, vol. 58, # 14, p. 1484 - 1489
作者:Ranganayakulu, K.、Vasumathi Devi, M.、Balaji Rao, R.、Rajeswari, K.
DOI:——
日期:——
η<sup>3</sup>-Allylpalladium Complexes from Medium-Ring Cycloalkenes
作者:Jean-Marie Rosset、Matthew P. Glenn、John D. Cotton、Anthony C. Willis、Colin H. L. Kennard、Karl A. Byriel、Bruce H. Riches、William Kitching
DOI:10.1021/om971132c
日期:1998.5.1
The dimeric eta(3)-allylpalladium chloride complexes formed from various cycloalkenes (C-7-C-13) and some methyl-and tert-butyl-substituted cycle alkenes have be en characterized by H-1 and C-13 NMR spectroscopy and in selected cases by X-ray crystallography. The formation of syn and anti isomers in the larger ring systems is demonstrated, and complexes with a rearranged ring system are formed from tert-butylcyclodecene and tert-butylcyclododecene. The sesquiterpene, carophyllene, is shown to form an eta(3)-allyl exocyclic complex, exclusively from the (E)-double bond. Cis and trans isomers, with respect to allyl group orientation in these halo-bridged dimers, have been identified by low-temperature (190K) NMR spectroscopy, and their interconversion (Delta G(double dagger) approximate to 11 kcal/mol) is considered to involve a "cubic" eta(3)-allylpalladium chloride tetramer.
Regioselective Formation of Cyclic and Allylic Hydroperoxides
作者:Manolis Stratakis、Michael Orfanopoulos
DOI:10.1080/00397919308009797
日期:1993.2
A regioselective photosensitized oxygenation is reported for the preparation of cyclic and allylic hydroperoxides.