作者:Ram Shankar Upadhayaya、Jaya Kishore Vandavasi、Ramakant A. Kardile、Santosh V. Lahore、Shailesh S. Dixit、Hemantkumar S. Deokar、Popat D. Shinde、Manash P. Sarmah、Jyoti Chattopadhyaya
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.01.024
日期:2010.5
We have designed and synthesized both the quinoline and naphthalene based molecules influenced by the unique structural make-up of mefloquine and TMC207, respectively. These compounds were evaluated for their anti-mycobacterial activity against drug sensitive Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in vitro at single-dose concentration (6.25 mu g/mL). The compounds 22,23, 26 and 27 inhibited the growth of M. tuberculosis H37Rv 99%, 90%, 98% and 91% respectively. Minimum inhibitory concentration of compounds 22, 23, 26 and 27 was found to be 6.25 mu g/mL.. Our molecular modeling and docking studies of designed compounds showed hydrogen bonding with Glu-61, Tyr-64 and Asn-190 amino acid residues at the putative binding site of ATP synthase, these interactions were coherent as shown by Mefloquine and TMC207, where hydrogen bonding was found with Tyr-64 and Glu-61 respectively. SAR analysis indicates importance of hydroxyl group and nature of substituents on piperazinyl-phenyl ring was critical in dictating the biological activity of newly synthesized compounds. (C) 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.