Diterpenoid alkaloids comprise a large group of natural compounds produced by the plants of the genera Aconitum and Delphinium. Some of these compounds were found to manifest valuable pharmacological properties, including the unique antiarrhythmic activity. Allapinine (derived from the alkaloid lappaconitine) was approved as a drug. The investigation of the structure—activity relationship revealed structural elements responsible for the arrhythmogenic and antiarrhythmic properties.
二萜
生物碱包含一大类由乌头属和飞燕草属植物产生的天然化合物。其中一些化合物被发现表现出有价值的药理学特性,包括独特的抗心律失常活性。 Allapinine(源自
生物碱lappaconitine)被批准作为药物。结构-活性关系的研究揭示了导致心律失常和抗心律失常特性的结构元件。