Terpenoids Biotransformation in Mammals III: Biotransformation of α-Pinene, β-Pinene, Pinane, 3-Carene, Carane, Myrcene, and p-Cymene in Rabbits
作者:T. Ishidax、Y. Asakawa、T. Takemoto、T. Aratani
DOI:10.1002/jps.2600700417
日期:1981.4
The biotransformation of (+)-, (-)-, and (+-)-alpha-pinenes, (-)-beta-pinene (nopinene), (-)-cis-pinane, (+)-3-carene, (-)-cis-carane, myrcene, and p-cymene in rabbits was investigated. The major metabolites were as follows: (-)-trans-verbenol from (+)-, (-)-, and (+/-)-alpha-pinenes; (-)-10-pinanol and (-)-1-p-menthene-7,8-diol from (-)-beta-pinene; (-)-alpha-terpineol and (-)-trans-sobrerol from
(+)-,(-)-和(+-)-α-pine烯,(-)-β-pine烯(nopinene),(-)-顺-pin烷,(+)-3-carene,研究了兔体内的(-)-顺式香菜烷,月桂烯和对伞花烃。主要代谢物如下:(+)-,(-)-和(+/-)-α-pine烯的(-)-反式马鞭草酚;(-)-β-pine烯的(-)-10-pin醇和(-)-1-对-薄荷烯-7,8-二醇; (-)-顺式pin烷的(-)-α-松油醇和(-)-反式-细柏油;(-)-m-mentha-4,6-dien-8-ol,3-caren-9-ol,(-)-3-carene-9-羧酸和3-carene-9,10-二羧酸来自(+)-3-carene; (-)-顺式-戊烷中的9,10-二羧酸环烷; 和来自对-异丙基的月桂烯-3(10)-二醇,月桂烯-1,2-二醇,尿萜萜和对-异丙基-9-羧酸。这些新陈代谢包括烯丙基氧化,环氧化,立体选择性的