[EN] METHOD FOR THE ISOMERIZATION OF A 3-(Z)-UNSATURATED CARBOXYLIC ACID TO THE 3-(E)-ISOMER<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉ D'ISOMÉRISATION D'UN ACIDE CARBOXYLIQUE 3-(Z)-INSATURÉ EN ISOMÈRE 3-(E)
申请人:BASF SE
公开号:WO2019158611A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-22
The present invention relates to a method for isomerizing a 3-(Z)-unsaturated carboxylic acid of the formula l-Z or a salt thereof, wherein R2 is C1-C24-alkyl, C2-C24-alkenylhaving 1, 2, 3 or more than 3 C-C double bonds, unsubstituted or substituted C5-C12-cycloalkyl, or unsubstituted or substituted aryl; R1 is hydrogen or has one of the definitions specified for R2; with the proviso that R2 has a higher priority than R1 in accordance with lUPAC; to give a 3-(E)-unsaturated carboxylic acid of the formula I-E or a salt thereof, wherein the isomerization of the compound of the formula l-Z is effected in the presence of an anhydride of an organic acid and a base or in the presence of a ketene of formula CR11R12C(0), wherein R11 and R12 are as defined in the claims and in the specification and a base. In particular, the present invention relates to a method for preparing compositions with increased content of (3E, 7E)-homofarnesylic acid starting from compositions comprising (3Z,7E)- and (3E, 7E)-homofarnesylic acid.
本发明涉及一种异构化3-(Z)-不饱和羧酸的方法,其化学式为l-Z或其盐,其中R2为C1-C24烷基,C2-C24烯基,具有1、2、3或多于3个C-C双键,未取代或取代的C5-C12环烷基或未取代或取代的芳基;R1为氢或具有R2指定的定义之一;在符合lUPAC的前提下,R2优先级高于R1,从而得到3-(E)-不饱和羧酸的化学式I-E或其盐。其中,在存在有机酸酐和碱或存在化学式为CR11R12C(0)的酮(其中R11和R12在权利要求和说明书中定义)和碱的情况下,对化合物l-Z进行异构化。特别地,本发明涉及一种制备含有增加的(3E,7E)-同型法尼酸的组合物的方法,其起始物为含有(3Z,7E)-和(3E,7E)-同型法尼酸的组合物。