The effects of oxygenated lanosterol derivatives (1-27, 5μM) including 32-oxygenated lanosterol derivatives on cholesterol biosyntheiss from [24, 25-3H2]-24, 25-dihydrolanosterol (18μM) were tested in 10000×g supernatant (S-10) fraction of rat liver homogenate. Among the derivatives, 7-oxolanost-8-en-3β-ol (7-oxo-DHL), 3β-acetoxylanost-8-en-7-one (7-oxo-DHL-3-OAc), and 7-oxolanosta-5, 8, 11-trien-3β-ol were highly active in depression cholesterol biosynthesis from 24, 25-dyhydrolanosterol. The inhibitory activities of these derivatives on cholesterol synthesis are discussed on the basis of the position and stereochemistry of the oxygen functional groups on the sterol nucleus. The effect of aphidicolin on cholesterol synthesis was also compared with that of 7-oxo-DHL.
在10000×g上清液(S-10)中测试含
氧羊毛甾醇衍
生物(1-27, 5μM)(包括32-含
氧羊毛甾醇衍
生物)对[24, 25-3H2]-24, 25-二
氢羊毛甾醇(18μM)
胆固醇生物合成的影响) 大鼠肝匀浆的分数。其衍
生物包括 7-oxolanost-8-en-3β-ol (7-oxo-DHL)、3β-acetoxylanost-8-en-7-one (7-oxo-DHL-3-
OAc) 和 7-oxolanosta -5, 8, 11-trien-3β-ol 在 24, 25-二
氢羊毛甾醇的抑郁
胆固醇生物合成中具有高度活性。根据
甾醇核上
氧官能团的位置和立体
化学讨论了这些衍
生物对
胆固醇合成的抑制活性。阿
菲迪霉素对
胆固醇合成的影响也与 7-oxo-DHL 进行了比较。