Catalytic hydrogen-transfer reduction of polyhalofluoroalkanes using sodium hypophosphite
作者:Chang-Ming Hu、Ming-Hu Tu
DOI:10.1016/s0022-1139(00)81258-0
日期:1991.11
The catalytic hydrogen-transferreduction of polyhalofluoroalkanes usingsodiumhypophosphite in the presence of a platinum or palladium catalyst is described. A selective reduction of carbon-bromine bonds could be performed under mild conditions.
Dynamics and mechanisms of infrared multiphoton dissociation of CBrF2CHClF, CBrF2CHBrF, and CBrClFCBrF2 have been studied using a photofragmentation translational spectroscopy. All molecules dissociated through C–Br bond rupture reactions. At high laser fluence, the halogenated ethyl radicals produced by the primary dissociation reactions dissociated through carbon–halogen bond ruptures. Center-of-mass product translational energy distributions for the C–Br and C–Cl bond ruptures of all halogenated ethanes and ethyl radicals studied are essentially consistent with those calculated by Rice–Ramsperger–Kassel–Marcus (RRKM) theory. This indicates that there exists essentially no exit channel barrier on the potential energy surface for the C–Br or C–Cl bond rupture of the halogenated ethanes and ethyl radicals.