Synthesis and Glycosidase Inhibitory Activities of Pyrrolidines and Piperidines withN-(Polyhydroxyalkyl) Side Chains
作者:Sabrina Boutefnouchet、István Moldvai、Eszter Gács-Baitz、Claudia Bello、Pierre Vogel
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.200700027
日期:2007.6
Amidification of L-proline (3) with (+)-(R,R)-6 and (–)-(S,S)-tartaric anhydride diacetate (7) gave N-substituted L-proline derivatives 8a,b, respectively. Acids 8a,b were transformed into diesters 9a,b with MeOH/HCl. Similar reactions with methyl (2S,4R)-4 and (2R,4S)-4-acetoxypipecolate (5) led to bicyclic lactams 14a,b and 15a. Compounds 8a,b were converted into N-(trihydroxybutyl)pyrrolidine derivatives
L-脯氨酸 (3) 与 (+)-(R,R)-6 和 (-)-(S,S)-酒石酸酐二乙酸酯 (7) 的酰胺化分别得到 N-取代的 L-脯氨酸衍生物 8a,b . 用MeOH/HCl将酸8a、b转化为二酯9a、b。与 (2S,4R)-4 和 (2R,4S)-4-乙酰氧基哌可酸甲酯 (5) 的类似反应生成双环内酰胺 14a、b 和 15a。化合物8a、b被转化为N-(三羟基丁基)吡咯烷衍生物8c、d、10a、b和11a、b。(2S,4R)-20a 和 (2R,4S)-4-乙酰氧基-N-[(2S,3S)-1,2,3-三羟基丁基]哌可酸甲酯 (20b) 通过置换 (-)-( 2S,2S)-2-O-benzyl-3,4-O-isopropylidene-1-deoxy-1-iodthreitol (19) 通过 4 和 5。化合物 20a,b 被转化为 (2S,4R,2'S, 2'S)-21a 和 (2R