Stereoselective synthesis of (1-alkoxyalkyl) α- and β-d-glucopyranosiduronates (acetal-glucopyranosiduronates): A new approach to specific cytostatics for the treatment of cancer
作者:Lutz F. Tietze、Rainer Seele、Barbara Leiting、Thomas Krach
DOI:10.1016/0008-6215(88)80082-x
日期:1988.9
(1-alkoxyalkyl) α- and β-glycosides (acetal-glucopyranosiduronates) with retention of configuration at C-1 in yields of 41–91%. Instead of the dialkyl acetals, the corresponding aldehydes and alkyl trimethylsilyl ether can be used. Deacetylation gave the corresponding methyl (acetal-β- and -α- d -glucopyranosid)uronates in good yield. De-esterification of methyl [(1R)-1-methoxybutyl β- d -glucopyranosid]uronate
摘要2,3,4,6-四-O-乙酰基-1-O-三甲基甲硅烷基-β-(5)和-α-d-吡喃葡萄糖醛酸酯(6)与甲醛的二甲基或二乙基缩醛反应,在-78°催化量的三甲基甲硅烷基三氟甲磺酸酯存在下,通过溴乙醛,丙醛,3-苄氧基丙醛,5-羧基戊醛和2-溴己醛制得相应的(1-烷氧基烷基)α-和β-糖苷(缩醛-吡喃葡萄糖基葡糖醛酸酯) C-1构型的产率为41-91%。代替二烷基缩醛,可以使用相应的醛和烷基三甲基甲硅烷基醚。脱乙酰化以良好的产率得到了相应的(缩醛-β-和-α-d-吡喃葡萄糖苷)尿酸甲酯。