Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 2-Acyl Analogues of Paclitaxel (Taxol)
摘要:
The anticancer drug paclitaxel (Taxol) has been converted to a large number of 2-debenzoyl-2-aroyl derivatives by three different methods. The bioactivities of the resulting analogues were determined in both tubulin polymerization and cytotoxicity assays, and several analogues with enhanced activity as compared with paclitaxel were discovered. Correlation of cytotoxicity in three cell lines with tubulin polymerization activity showed reasonable agreement. Among the cell lines examined, the closest correlation with antitubulin activity was observed with a human ovarian carcinoma cell line.
Chemical Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of C-2 Taxoids
作者:K. C. Nicolaou、J. Renaud、P. G. Nantermet、E. A. Couladouros、R. K. Guy、W. Wrasidlo
DOI:10.1021/ja00114a005
日期:1995.3
An efficient, general method for the synthesis of 1,2-hydroxy esters by regioselective nucleophilic opening of 1,2-cyclic carbonate systems has been developed. A reliable and practical route giving access to the taxoid carbonate 2 from the readily available 10-deacetylbaccatin III (13) has been established. Nucleophilic opening of the carbonate 2 with a variety of nucleophiles provided a number of novel C-2 Taxols. Water-soluble taxoid onium salts (e.g., 31e, 31n, 32, and 34b) were also synthesized and studied. A selected number of taxoids were subjected to cytotoxicity and tubulin polymerization assays as well as in vivo studies. The results of these studies are reported herein.
Nicolaou, Kyriacos Costa; Couladouros, E. A.; Nantermet, P. G., Angewandte Chemie, 1994, vol. 106, # 15/16, p. 1669 - 1671
作者:Nicolaou, Kyriacos Costa、Couladouros, E. A.、Nantermet, P. G.、Renaud, J.、Guy, Rodney Kiplin、Wrasidlo, Wolfgang
DOI:——
日期:——
Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 2-Acyl Analogues of Paclitaxel (Taxol)
作者:David G. I. Kingston、Ashok G. Chaudhary、Mahendra D. Chordia、Milind Gharpure、A. A. Leslie Gunatilaka、Paul I. Higgs、John M. Rimoldi、Lakshman Samala、Prakash G. Jagtap、Paraskevi Giannakakou、Yuan Q. Jiang、Chii M. Lin、Ernest Hamel、Byron H. Long、Craig R. Fairchild、Kathy A. Johnston
DOI:10.1021/jm980229d
日期:1998.9.1
The anticancer drug paclitaxel (Taxol) has been converted to a large number of 2-debenzoyl-2-aroyl derivatives by three different methods. The bioactivities of the resulting analogues were determined in both tubulin polymerization and cytotoxicity assays, and several analogues with enhanced activity as compared with paclitaxel were discovered. Correlation of cytotoxicity in three cell lines with tubulin polymerization activity showed reasonable agreement. Among the cell lines examined, the closest correlation with antitubulin activity was observed with a human ovarian carcinoma cell line.