A New Stereocontrolled Total Synthesis of the Mast Cell Inhibitory Alkaloid, (+)-Monanchorin, via the Wittig Reaction of a Stabilized Ylide with a Cyclic Guanidine Hemiaminal
摘要:
An asymmetric total synthesis of the mast cell inhibitor (+)-monanchorin is reported in which a Sharpless AD on 11 and a cyclic sulfate ring opening with an azide feature as key steps. After further manipulation, a novel guanidine-controlled ester reduction provided the guanidine-hemiaminal 25 which underwent Wittig olefination to give 27. Hydrogenation and a second guanidine-controlled reduction of the ester in 28, to obtain aldehyde 29, then set up a trifluoroacetic acid mediated cyclization to give (+)-monanchorin TFA salt.
Mammalian blood odorant and chirality: synthesis and sensory evaluation by humans and mice of the racemate and enantiomers of trans-4,5-epoxy-(E)-2-decenal
摘要:
The racemate and enantiomers of trans-4,5-epoxy-(E)-2-decenal 1, an odorant with a metallic blood smell, were synthesized. The detection threshold for humans was 0.019 ppb for (2E,4S,5S)-(-)-1 and 0.62 ppb for (2E,4R,5R)-(+)-1, respectively. The racemate (+/-)-1 made mice scared stiff at a dosage of approximately 1 mg, while the enantiomers were not significantly bioactive. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Mammalian blood odorant and chirality: synthesis and sensory evaluation by humans and mice of the racemate and enantiomers of trans-4,5-epoxy-(E)-2-decenal
作者:Kenji Mori、Kazumi Osada、Masayasu Amaike
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2015.06.011
日期:2015.8
The racemate and enantiomers of trans-4,5-epoxy-(E)-2-decenal 1, an odorant with a metallic blood smell, were synthesized. The detection threshold for humans was 0.019 ppb for (2E,4S,5S)-(-)-1 and 0.62 ppb for (2E,4R,5R)-(+)-1, respectively. The racemate (+/-)-1 made mice scared stiff at a dosage of approximately 1 mg, while the enantiomers were not significantly bioactive. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A New Stereocontrolled Total Synthesis of the Mast Cell Inhibitory Alkaloid, (+)-Monanchorin, via the Wittig Reaction of a Stabilized Ylide with a Cyclic Guanidine Hemiaminal
作者:Karl J. Hale、Liping Wang
DOI:10.1021/ol500616v
日期:2014.4.18
An asymmetric total synthesis of the mast cell inhibitor (+)-monanchorin is reported in which a Sharpless AD on 11 and a cyclic sulfate ring opening with an azide feature as key steps. After further manipulation, a novel guanidine-controlled ester reduction provided the guanidine-hemiaminal 25 which underwent Wittig olefination to give 27. Hydrogenation and a second guanidine-controlled reduction of the ester in 28, to obtain aldehyde 29, then set up a trifluoroacetic acid mediated cyclization to give (+)-monanchorin TFA salt.