A Novel Tandem Sequence to Pyrrole Syntheses by 5-endo-dig Cyclization of 1,3-Enynes with Amines
摘要:
The synthesis of pentasubstituted pyrroles has been described using molecular iodine from 1,3-enynes and amines via a sequential tandem aza-Michael addition, iodocyclization, and oxidative aromatization. The protocol is simple and efficient to afford the target products at ambient conditions.
A Novel Tandem Sequence to Pyrrole Syntheses by 5-endo-dig Cyclization of 1,3-Enynes with Amines
摘要:
The synthesis of pentasubstituted pyrroles has been described using molecular iodine from 1,3-enynes and amines via a sequential tandem aza-Michael addition, iodocyclization, and oxidative aromatization. The protocol is simple and efficient to afford the target products at ambient conditions.
Organocatalytic Enantioselective Tandem Michael Addition and Cyclization Reaction of Trisubstituted 2-Nitro-1,3-enynes with Cyclic 1,3-Diketones
作者:Zi-Min Xing、Le-Le Song、Feng-Xing Li、Nian-Sheng Xu、Lu-Feng Wang、Zi-Fa Shi、Xiao-Ping Cao
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201700085
日期:2017.6.6
An enantioselective tandem Michael addition/cyclization reaction between trisubstituted 2‐nitro‐1,3‐enynes and cyclic 1,3‐diketones catalyzed by a chiral organosquaramide catalyst in the presence of Ag2CO3 was developed. The chiral functionalized chromene products could be obtained in good yield and in 80–99% enantiomeric excess. The structures and absolute configurations of some of the products were
在Ag 2 CO 3存在下,通过手性有机方酰胺催化剂催化三取代的2-硝基-1,3-烯炔与环状的1,3-二酮之间的对映选择性串联迈克尔加成/环化反应。手性官能化的色烯产品可以以良好的收率和80-99%的对映异构体过量获得。X射线晶体学分析证实了某些产品的结构和绝对构型。
Enantioselective access to tetrahydropyrano[2,3- c ]pyrazoles via an organocatalytic domino Michael-hydroalkoxylation reaction
作者:Nirmal K. Rana、Rupesh K. Jha、Harshit Joshi、Vinod K. Singh
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2017.04.059
日期:2017.5
An asymmetricdomino Michael-hydroalkoxylation reaction of trans-α-alkynyl-nitroolefins with N-arylpyrazolinones has been accomplished using a chiral bifunctional squaramide catalyst. Under the organocatalytic method, a broad range of tetrahydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles with an exocyclic alkene at the C-6 position were prepared in high yields and excellent stereoselectivities. The presence of an exocyclic
反式-α-炔基-硝基烯烃与N-芳基吡唑啉酮类的不对称多米诺迈克尔-氢化烷氧基化反应已使用手性双功能方酰胺催化剂完成。在有机催化方法下,可以高产率和出色的立体选择性制备各种在C-6位带有环外烯烃的四氢吡喃并[2,3- c ]吡唑。吡喃并吡唑中存在环外双键和硝基为进一步的结构转化提供了广阔的空间。
DABCO catalyzed domino Michael/hydroalkoxylation reaction involving α-alkynyl-β-aryl nitroolefins: excellent stereoselective access to dihydropyrano[3,2-c]chromenes, pyranonaphthoquinones and related heterocycles
作者:Soumen Biswas、Anuradha Dagar、Shaikh M. Mobin、Sampak Samanta
DOI:10.1039/c5ob02400e
日期:——
Excellent stereoselective (up to ≤96 : 4 Z/E ratio) construction of pharmaceutically interesting functionalized pyrano[3,2-c]chromenes, pyranonaphthoquinones and related pyrano-fused heterocycles has been achieved in good to high yields (72–89%) through a domino Michael/hydroalkoxylation reactioninvolving several enolizable cyclic β-keto esters/1,3-dicarbonyls and α-arylacetylenyl-β-nitrostyrenes
具有良好的高收率(72–89%),可实现药学上有趣的官能化吡喃并[3,2- c ]色烯,吡喃并萘醌和相关的吡喃并稠合杂环的出色立体选择性(最高≤96:4 Z / E比)结构。在室温下,使用DABCO作为有机催化剂,在EtOH中通过涉及多个可烯化的环状β-酮酯/ 1,3-二羰基和α-芳基乙炔基-β-硝基苯乙烯的多米诺尔迈克尔/加氢烷氧基化反应。此外,顺式-2-苄基-4-芳基-3,4-二氢吡喃并[3,2- c ^ ]以高产率(81-86%),得到色烯经由相应的2-亚苄基-3,4-的立体选择性denitrohydrogenation -二氢吡喃[3,2-c ]色烯,催化量为10%Pd / C。
Expedient synthesis of tetrasubstituted pyrroles via a copper-catalyzed cascade inter-/intramolecular cyclization of 1,3-enynes carry a nitro group with amines
Various tetrasubstituted pyrroles/pyrazoles have been prepared from nitro-substituted 1,3-enynes with aromatic amines/hydrazinesviaa copper-catalyzed cascade aza-Michael addition, cyclization and aromatization.
Stereospecific approach to α,β-disubstituted nitroalkenes via coupling of α-bromonitroalkenes with boronic acids and terminal acetylenes
作者:Madhu Ganesh、Irishi N.N. Namboothiri
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2007.09.012
日期:2007.11
(Z)-alpha-Bromo-beta-substituted nitroethylenes undergo facile Suzuki coupling with aryl, heteroaryl, and vinylboronic acids in the presence of Pd(PPh3)(4) as catalyst to afford (E)-alpha,beta-disubstituted nitroethylenes in high yield (up to 95%) and complete specificity. Similar coupling of alpha-bromonitroethylenes with terminal acetylenes (Sonogashira coupling) provides a novel route to (E)-nitroenynes. These Pd-catalyzed coupling methods offer a convenient and stereospecific entry into a diverse array of synthetically and biologically useful alpha,beta-disubstituted nitroethylenes. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.