报道了烯烃和炔烃的光催化硼氢化反应。使用新设计的铜光催化剂和 B 2 Pin 2可以形成硼基自由基,该自由基可用于大量烯烃和炔烃的硼氢化反应。硼氢化产物以高产率分离,在温和条件下具有优异的非对映选择性和高官能团耐受性。硼氢化反应是在连续流动条件下开发的,以证明其合成效用。研究了反应机理,并提出了原位形成的硼酸盐和处于激发态的铜光催化剂之间的氧化反应,以形成硼基自由基。
Catalytic Boration of Alkyl Halides with Borane without Hydrodehalogenation Enabled by Titanium Catalyst
作者:Xianjin Wang、Penglei Cui、Chungu Xia、Lipeng Wu
DOI:10.1002/anie.202100569
日期:2021.5.25
titanium‐catalyzed boration of alkyl (pseudo)halides (alkyl‐X, X=I, Br, Cl, OMs) with borane (HBpin, HBcat) is reported. The use of titanium catalyst can successfully suppress the undesired hydrodehalogenation products that prevail using other transition‐metal catalysts. A series of synthetically useful alkyl boronate esters are readily obtained from various (primary, secondary, and tertiary) alkyl electrophiles,
Copper‐Photocatalyzed Hydroboration of Alkynes and Alkenes
作者:Mingbing Zhong、Yohann Gagné、Taylor O. Hope、Xavier Pannecoucke、Mathieu Frenette、Philippe Jubault、Thomas Poisson
DOI:10.1002/anie.202101874
日期:2021.6.21
photocatalytic hydroboration of alkenes and alkynes is reported. The use of newly-designed copper photocatalysts with B2Pin2 permits the formation a boryl radical, which is used for hydroboration of a large panel of alkenes and alkynes. The hydroborated products were isolated in high yields, with excellent diastereoselectivities and a high functional group tolerance under mild conditions. The hydroboration reactions
报道了烯烃和炔烃的光催化硼氢化反应。使用新设计的铜光催化剂和 B 2 Pin 2可以形成硼基自由基,该自由基可用于大量烯烃和炔烃的硼氢化反应。硼氢化产物以高产率分离,在温和条件下具有优异的非对映选择性和高官能团耐受性。硼氢化反应是在连续流动条件下开发的,以证明其合成效用。研究了反应机理,并提出了原位形成的硼酸盐和处于激发态的铜光催化剂之间的氧化反应,以形成硼基自由基。
Photoredox‐Catalyzed Cyclobutane Synthesis by a Deboronative Radical Addition–Polar Cyclization Cascade
作者:Chao Shu、Adam Noble、Varinder K. Aggarwal
DOI:10.1002/anie.201813917
日期:2019.3.18
single‐electron transfer induced deboronative radicaladdition to an electron‐deficient alkene followed by single‐electron reduction and polar 4‐exo‐tet cyclization with a pendant alkyl halide. Key to the success of the methodology was the use of easily oxidizable arylboronate complexes. Structurally diverse cyclobutanes are shown to be conveniently prepared from readily available alkylboronic esters and