Acetals Esters Produced from Purified Glycerin for Use and Application as Emollients, Lubricants, Plasticizers, Solvents, Coalescents, Humectant, Polymerization Monomers, Additives to Biofuels
申请人:GLYCEROSOLUTION QUÍMICA LTDA.
公开号:US20140350269A1
公开(公告)日:2014-11-27
It refers to a new group of acetal monoesters and diesters which have in its structure the ester function and cyclic ethers that give these products excellent properties as solvency, plasticity in polymers, solubility in polar and nonpolar means, spreadability, wetting, low volatility, non-toxicity and biodegradability. These properties make these products excellent candidates as solvents in formulations of pesticides, agricultural herbicides, for the paint and leather industry in domestic or industrial hygiene formulations; as plasticizers for polymers such as polyvinyl chloride, nitrocellulose, cellulose, acrylics, polyvinyl vinyl and its copolymers; as lubricants in industrial formulations, textile industry; as emollients agents which donate oiliness for the cosmetic industry; as wetting agents that are commonly used, and as biodiesel additives to reduce the freezing point and to improve its combustion.
它指的是一类新的醋酸单酯和二酯羟基醚,其结构中含有酯功能和环氧化物,使这些产品具有优异的性质,如在聚合物中的溶解性、可塑性、在极性和非极性介质中的溶解性、扩散性、润湿性、低挥发性、无毒性和生物降解性。这些性质使这些产品成为杀虫剂、农药、涂料和皮革工业中的溶剂配方的优秀候选者;作为聚合物的增塑剂,如聚氯乙烯、硝化纤维素、纤维素、丙烯酸酯、聚乙烯乙烯基及其共聚物;作为工业配方、纺织工业中的润滑剂;作为为化妆品行业提供油脂感的润肤剂;作为常用的润湿剂,并作为生物柴油添加剂,以降低冰点并改善其燃烧。