This paper reports on the stoichiometric and catalytic allylic substituion reactions involving molybdenum complexes and the sensitivity of regioselectivity toward the nature of the ligands on molybdenum. Results indicated that the allylicalkylation catalyzed by molybdenum forms a useful and frequently complementary alternative to the palladium-catalyzed reaction. For example, regioselectivity appears
本文报道了涉及钼配合物的化学计量和催化烯丙基取代反应以及区域选择性对钼配体性质的敏感性。结果表明,由钼催化的烯丙基烷基化形成了钯催化反应的有用且经常互补的替代方案。例如,在 Mo 的情况下,区域选择性似乎对配体变化更敏感。在 ..pi..-allyl 片段的一级碳和二级碳上的连接选择性更高。存在。另一方面,这些反应需要更高的温度和更长的时间。需要对这种钼化学进行更彻底的评估,以描绘其全部潜力。
Palladium-Catalyzed Reactions of Allylic Boronic Esters with Nucleophiles: Novel Umpolung Reactivity
Oxidative palladium-catalyzed reaction conditions have been developed to allow for regioselective and stereoselective coupling of allylic boronic esters with a range of carbon-, oxygen-, and nitrogen-based nucleophiles. Studies into the mechanism of the reaction have shown that the key transmetalation step occurs with retention of stereochemistry, since overall inversion is observed.
Palladium-Catalyzed Substitution of Allylic Fluorides
作者:Amaruka Hazari、Véronique Gouverneur、John M. Brown
DOI:10.1002/anie.200804310
日期:2009.2.2
As unusual substrates for the Tsuji–Trost allylation reaction, allylicfluorides are responsive to palladium‐catalyzed substitution. Their activity towards this reaction fits in the series OCO2Me>OBz≫F≫OAc. The classic stereoretention mechanism that involves sequential inversions does not operate in this case. Several distinct cases are considered.
作为Tsuji–Trost烯丙基化反应的不常见底物,烯丙基氟化物对钯催化的取代反应敏感。它们对该反应的活性符合OCO 2 Me> OBz≫ F ≫OAc系列。在这种情况下,涉及顺序倒置的经典立体保留机制不起作用。考虑了几种不同的情况。
Allyl sulfones as synthons for 1,1- and 1,3-dipoles via organopalladium chemistry
作者:Barry M. Trost、Norman R. Schmuff、Michael J. Miller
DOI:10.1021/ja00538a079
日期:1980.8
New homochiral phosphine ligands having a hexahydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-c]imidazolone backbone: preparation and use for palladium-catalyzed asymmetric alkylation of cycloalkenyl carbonates
作者:Kazutaka Shibatomi、Yasuhiro Uozumi
DOI:10.1016/s0957-4166(02)00467-6
日期:2002.8
New chiral ligands having a pyrrolo[1,2-c]imidazolone backbone were prepared by condensation of anilides of homochiral cyclic amino acids with 2-(diphenylphosphino)benzaldehyde. Of these ligands, (3R,9aS)-(3-(2-diphenylphosphino)phenyl-2-phenyl)tetrahydro-1H-imidazo[1,5-a]indole-1-one was found to be effective for palladium-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation of cycloalkenyl carbonates with dimethyl malonate to give the corresponding dimethyl cycloalkenylmalonates with e.e. of up to 89%. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.