Copper-Catalyzed Oxidative C(sp<sup>3</sup>)–H Functionalization for Facile Synthesis of 1,2,4-Triazoles and 1,3,5-Triazines from Amidines
作者:Huawen Huang、Wei Guo、Wanqing Wu、Chao-Jun Li、Huanfeng Jiang
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.5b00995
日期:2015.6.19
facile and versatile catalytic system involving copper catalyst, K3PO4 as the base, and O2 as the oxidant has been developed to enable efficient synthesis of 2,4,6-trisubstituted and 2,6-disubstituted 1,3,5-triazines and 1,3-disubstituted 1,2,4-triazoles from amidines with trialkylamines, DMSO, and DMF as the reaction partners, respectively. This protocol features inexpensive metal catalyst, green oxidant
已经开发了一种简便而通用的催化体系,该体系涉及铜催化剂,K 3 PO 4为碱和O 2为氧化剂,以实现2,4,6-三取代和2,6-二取代的1,3,5的高效合成。 tri与三烷基胺,DMSO和DMF分别作为反应伙伴时,由am生成的-三嗪和1,3-二取代的1,2,4-三唑。该协议具有廉价的金属催化剂,绿色氧化剂,良好的官能团耐受性和高区域选择性的特点,可有效进入那些用传统方法难以制备的产品。提出了用于这些转化的单电子转移(SET)机制。