N,N-dimethyl-endo-2-hydroxy-exo-bicyclo<2.2.1>heptane-2-thiocarboxamide | 139040-76-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 异戊烯醇脂质
• 英文名称: N,N-dimethyl-endo-2-hydroxy-exo-bicyclo<2.2.1>heptane-2-thiocarboxamide
• CAS: 139040-76-9
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₇NOS
• 分子量: 199.317
• InChiKey: KHDDBTZXOMVPAS-KHQFGBGNSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  296.6±42.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.218±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.43
• 重原子数：
  13.0
• 可旋转键数：
  1.0
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.9
• 拓扑面积：
  23.47
• 氢给体数：
  1.0
• 氢受体数：
  2.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N,N-dimethyl-endo-2-hydroxy-exo-bicyclo<2.2.1>heptane-2-thiocarboxamide 在 2,6-二甲基吡啶 、 溶剂黄146 作用下， 以 乙醚 为溶剂， 反应 0.08h， 生成 N,N-dimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-2-carbothioamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Solvolytic elimination reactions of tertiary .alpha.-CSNMe2-substituted systems

  摘要：

  The tertiary benzylic alpha-CSNMe2-substituted p-nitrobenzoates and trifluoroacetates of general structure Ar(CH3)C(CSNMe2)(OCOR), 7 and 8, solvolyze to give exclusively elimination products H2C = C(CSNMe2)Ar. A Hammett study gave a nonlinear correlation. Variation in rate with solvent ionizing power was small for the unsubstituted trifluoroacetate derivative of 8, and the beta-CD3 isotope effect on rate was negligible. There is, however, a large isotope effect (2.5-2.8) in formation of the elimination product when Ph(CH2D)C(CSNMe2)(OCOCF3) solvolyzes. It is concluded that an intermediate must be involved since the product-determining step and the rate-determining step have differing isotope effects. The likely intermediate is an alpha-CSNMe2-substituted cation (as an ion pair), despite the fact that the reaction has few characteristics of a typical E1 reaction. Tertiary norbornyl, cyclohexyl, and 2-propyl alpha-CSNMe2-substituted systems also react to give exclusively elimination products at rates far in excess of alpha-CONMe2 analogues. It is suggested that alpha-CSNMe2 cations are also intermediates and that these cations undergo proton loss at an early ion pair stage. These cations are proposed to derive substantial stabilization by charge delocalization onto sulfur of the thiocarbonyl group. By way of contrast, the secondary system CH3CH(CSNMe2)(OCOCF3), 25, solvolyzes to give mainly a rearranged product CH3CH(CONMe2)(SCOCH3) via a k(DELTA) mechanism involving neighboring thiocarbonyl participation leading to a cyclized ion.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00032a051
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  降樟脑 、 N,N-二甲基硫代甲酰胺 在 lithium diisopropyl amide 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醚 、 正己烷 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 以46%的产率得到N,N-dimethyl-endo-2-hydroxy-exo-bicyclo<2.2.1>heptane-2-thiocarboxamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Solvolytic elimination reactions of tertiary .alpha.-CSNMe2-substituted systems

  摘要：

  The tertiary benzylic alpha-CSNMe2-substituted p-nitrobenzoates and trifluoroacetates of general structure Ar(CH3)C(CSNMe2)(OCOR), 7 and 8, solvolyze to give exclusively elimination products H2C = C(CSNMe2)Ar. A Hammett study gave a nonlinear correlation. Variation in rate with solvent ionizing power was small for the unsubstituted trifluoroacetate derivative of 8, and the beta-CD3 isotope effect on rate was negligible. There is, however, a large isotope effect (2.5-2.8) in formation of the elimination product when Ph(CH2D)C(CSNMe2)(OCOCF3) solvolyzes. It is concluded that an intermediate must be involved since the product-determining step and the rate-determining step have differing isotope effects. The likely intermediate is an alpha-CSNMe2-substituted cation (as an ion pair), despite the fact that the reaction has few characteristics of a typical E1 reaction. Tertiary norbornyl, cyclohexyl, and 2-propyl alpha-CSNMe2-substituted systems also react to give exclusively elimination products at rates far in excess of alpha-CONMe2 analogues. It is suggested that alpha-CSNMe2 cations are also intermediates and that these cations undergo proton loss at an early ion pair stage. These cations are proposed to derive substantial stabilization by charge delocalization onto sulfur of the thiocarbonyl group. By way of contrast, the secondary system CH3CH(CSNMe2)(OCOCF3), 25, solvolyzes to give mainly a rearranged product CH3CH(CONMe2)(SCOCH3) via a k(DELTA) mechanism involving neighboring thiocarbonyl participation leading to a cyclized ion.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00032a051