experiments with a galactofuranosyl trichloroacetimidate donor were performed with glucosamine acceptors having a free 4-OH group and carrying different protecting groups at N-2, O-3, and O-6. The most reactive acceptor is the N-dimethylmaleimido 3,6-di-O-benzylated derivative (6c), which reacts even faster than the oxazolidinone 1a. Molecular orbital calculations have helped to rationalize these experimental
使用具有游离4-OH基团且在N-2,O-3和O-6处带有不同保护基的
葡糖胺受体,进行了半
乳糖呋喃糖基三
氯乙酰亚
氨酸酯供体的竞争性糖基化实验。反应性最高的受体是N-二甲基马来
酰亚胺基3,6-二-O-苄基化衍
生物(6c),其反应甚至比
恶唑烷酮1a还要快。分子轨道计算已根据供体和受体之间发生的硬-硬反应,帮助合理化了这些实验事实。