Syntheses and Biological Activities of a Novel Group of Steroidal Derived Inhibitors for Human CDC25A Protein Phosphatase
摘要:
Silica gel supported pyrolysis of an azido-homo-oxa steroid led to rearrangement, presumably by a mechanism similar to that of solution phase Schmidt fragmentation, to produce a group of novel inhibitors for the oncogenic cell cycle regulator Cdc25A phosphatase. Cyano-containing acid 17, one of the best inhibitors in this group, inhibited the activity of Cdc25A protein phosphatase reversibly and noncompetitively with an IC50 value of 2.2 muM Structure-activity relationships revealed that a phosphate surrogate such as a carboxyl or a xanthate group is required for inhibitory activity, and a hydrophobic alkyl chain, such as the cholesteryl side chain, contributes greatly to the potency. Without the cyano group, acid 26 and xanthate 27 were found to be more selective over Cdc25A (IC50 = 5.1 muM and 1.1 muM, respectively) than toward CD45 (IC50 > 100 muM, in each case), a receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase. Several of these inhibitors showed antiproliferative activities in the NCI 60-human tumor cell line screen. These steroidal derived Cdc25 inhibitors provide unique leads for the development of dual-specificity protein phosphatase inhibitors.
Syntheses and Biological Activities of a Novel Group of Steroidal Derived Inhibitors for Human CDC25A Protein Phosphatase
摘要:
Silica gel supported pyrolysis of an azido-homo-oxa steroid led to rearrangement, presumably by a mechanism similar to that of solution phase Schmidt fragmentation, to produce a group of novel inhibitors for the oncogenic cell cycle regulator Cdc25A phosphatase. Cyano-containing acid 17, one of the best inhibitors in this group, inhibited the activity of Cdc25A protein phosphatase reversibly and noncompetitively with an IC50 value of 2.2 muM Structure-activity relationships revealed that a phosphate surrogate such as a carboxyl or a xanthate group is required for inhibitory activity, and a hydrophobic alkyl chain, such as the cholesteryl side chain, contributes greatly to the potency. Without the cyano group, acid 26 and xanthate 27 were found to be more selective over Cdc25A (IC50 = 5.1 muM and 1.1 muM, respectively) than toward CD45 (IC50 > 100 muM, in each case), a receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase. Several of these inhibitors showed antiproliferative activities in the NCI 60-human tumor cell line screen. These steroidal derived Cdc25 inhibitors provide unique leads for the development of dual-specificity protein phosphatase inhibitors.
Epoxidation and Baeyer–Villiger oxidation of γ-hydroxy-αβ-unsaturated ketones on exposure to m-chloroperbenzoic acid
作者:Marioara Mendelovici、Erwin Glotter
DOI:10.1039/p19920001735
日期:——
of 6β-and 6α-hydroxy-(acetoxy-)cholest-4-en-3-one with MCPBA gives two types of product, depending on the initial site of the peroxy acid attack. Attack at the carbonyl group gives a Baeyer–Villiger rearrangement leading first to enol lactones and then by epoxidation of the latter to epoxy lactones. Alternatively, attack at the double bond gives epoxy ketones which can subsequently undergo a Baeyer–Villiger
Novel CDC25A Phosphatase Inhibitors from Pyrolysis of 3-α-Azido-B-homo-6-oxa-4-cholesten-7-one on Silica Gel
作者:Hairuo Peng、Leon H. Zalkow、Robert T. Abraham、Garth Powis
DOI:10.1021/jm980500r
日期:1998.11.1
Rodewald,W.J.; Wicha,J., Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Sciences, Serie des Sciences Chimiques, 1964, vol. 12, p. 95 - 98
作者:Rodewald,W.J.、Wicha,J.
DOI:——
日期:——
Syntheses and Biological Activities of a Novel Group of Steroidal Derived Inhibitors for Human CDC25A Protein Phosphatase
作者:Hairuo Peng、Wenge Xie、Diane M. Otterness、John P. Cogswell、Randy T. McConnell、H. Luke Carter、Garth Powis、Robert T. Abraham、Leon H. Zalkow
DOI:10.1021/jm0004401
日期:2001.3.1
Silica gel supported pyrolysis of an azido-homo-oxa steroid led to rearrangement, presumably by a mechanism similar to that of solution phase Schmidt fragmentation, to produce a group of novel inhibitors for the oncogenic cell cycle regulator Cdc25A phosphatase. Cyano-containing acid 17, one of the best inhibitors in this group, inhibited the activity of Cdc25A protein phosphatase reversibly and noncompetitively with an IC50 value of 2.2 muM Structure-activity relationships revealed that a phosphate surrogate such as a carboxyl or a xanthate group is required for inhibitory activity, and a hydrophobic alkyl chain, such as the cholesteryl side chain, contributes greatly to the potency. Without the cyano group, acid 26 and xanthate 27 were found to be more selective over Cdc25A (IC50 = 5.1 muM and 1.1 muM, respectively) than toward CD45 (IC50 > 100 muM, in each case), a receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase. Several of these inhibitors showed antiproliferative activities in the NCI 60-human tumor cell line screen. These steroidal derived Cdc25 inhibitors provide unique leads for the development of dual-specificity protein phosphatase inhibitors.