Synthesis of 3,4-fused cycloalkanopyrroles by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition
摘要:
The synthesis of a number of 3,4-fused cycloalkanopyrroles bearing substituents on the cycloalkane ring was accomplished by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition. The yield of the cyclization appeared to depend on the base-sensitivity of the Michael acceptor, but the method is applicable across a broad range of cyclic alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone esters. Functional group transformations can be undertaken following pyrrole synthesis to increase the diversity of cycloalkanopyrroles accessible by this method. One pyrrole thus made is a diester of a conformationally-constrained analogue of porphobilinogen, the precursor of the natural tetrapyrroles. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of 3,4-fused cycloalkanopyrroles by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition
摘要:
The synthesis of a number of 3,4-fused cycloalkanopyrroles bearing substituents on the cycloalkane ring was accomplished by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition. The yield of the cyclization appeared to depend on the base-sensitivity of the Michael acceptor, but the method is applicable across a broad range of cyclic alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone esters. Functional group transformations can be undertaken following pyrrole synthesis to increase the diversity of cycloalkanopyrroles accessible by this method. One pyrrole thus made is a diester of a conformationally-constrained analogue of porphobilinogen, the precursor of the natural tetrapyrroles. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Efficient and selective: Two lipophilic catalysts were used for Baeyer–Villiger (BV) oxidations to give lactones in high yields (see scheme). Cascadereactions involving this BV oxidation were used to selectively obtain either unsaturated carboxylic acids or hydroxylactones in high yields from β‐silyl cyclohexanones.
Asymmetric Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of cyclobutanones
作者:Margus Lopp、Anne Paju、Tõnis Kanger、Tõnis Pehk
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(96)01666-8
日期:1996.10
The asymmetricBaeyer-Villigeroxidation of racemic cyclobutanones 1, 2, and 3 and a prochiral cyclobutanone 4 under Sharpless oxidation conditions resulted in the enantiomeric lactones 5ee 34%, 6ee 53%, 7ee 75% and 8 40% ee respectively.
外消旋环丁酮1、2和3和前手性环丁酮4在Sharpless氧化条件下的不对称Baeyer-Villiger氧化作用分别导致对映体内酯5 ee 34%,6 ee 53%,7 ee 75%和8 40%ee。
A simplified synthesis of (+)-brefeldin A
作者:E.J. Corey、Philip Carpino
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)97297-6
日期:1990.1
An effective and enantioselective process for the total synthesis of (+)-brefeldin A (1) is described which starts from the dextrorotatory ketone 2.
Asymmetric oxidation of cyclobutanones: modification of the Sharpless catalyst
Oxidation of prochiral and racemic cyclobutanones with t-BuOOH and Ti-TADDOL-based complexes afforded lactones in up to 44% ee. The enantioselectivity of the reaction clearly depends on the amount of the reagent and the highest enantioselectivities were obtained with stoichiometric amounts of the complex. Modification of the TADDOL structure and use of the mixed complex derived from TADDOL and a tartaric ester led to more reactive but less selective oxidation systems. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
COREY, E. J.;CARPINO, PHILIP, TETRAHEDRON LETT., 31,(1990) N2, C. 7555-7558