Synthesis and antimycobacterial evaluation of natural oridonin and its enmein-type derivatives
摘要:
A series of enmein-type derivatives were synthesized and assayed for their antimycobacterial effects. The structures of the synthesized compounds were established by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR and mass spectral analysis. All the compounds were screened for their antimycobacterial properties against Mycobacterium phlei, Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium marinum. Compounds 2, 6g and 6i were found to exhibit potent antimycobacterial activity against M. phlei at a concentration of 0.5 mu g/mL, which was comparable to that of positive drug streptomycin. Furthermore, five compounds were tested against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)Rv based on the promising preliminary screening results. Among them, compound 10 showed potent activity with IC50 value of I 7.1 mu g/mL against M. tuberculosis H37Rv strain. Thus, compound 10 could emerge as a promising lead for further research work. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
A library of promising enmein‐type 14‐O‐diterpenoid derivatives was constructed from a commercially available kaurene‐type oridonin by practical and efficient synthetic methods. These synthetic derivatives were evaluated for their antiproliferative activities against a set of four human cancer cell lines. The IC50 values are similar to or improved over those of the parent molecule and paclitaxel, the
A series of enmein-type derivatives were synthesized and assayed for their antimycobacterial effects. The structures of the synthesized compounds were established by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR and mass spectral analysis. All the compounds were screened for their antimycobacterial properties against Mycobacterium phlei, Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium marinum. Compounds 2, 6g and 6i were found to exhibit potent antimycobacterial activity against M. phlei at a concentration of 0.5 mu g/mL, which was comparable to that of positive drug streptomycin. Furthermore, five compounds were tested against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)Rv based on the promising preliminary screening results. Among them, compound 10 showed potent activity with IC50 value of I 7.1 mu g/mL against M. tuberculosis H37Rv strain. Thus, compound 10 could emerge as a promising lead for further research work. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.