Structure-Based Optimization of Coumarin hA3 Adenosine Receptor Antagonists
摘要:
Adenosine receptors participate in many physiological functions. Molecules that may selectively interact with one of the receptors are favorable multifunctional chemical entities to treat or decelerate the evolution of different diseases. 3-Arylcoumarins have already been studied as neuroprotective agents by our group. Here, differently 8-substituted 3-arylcoumarins are complementarily studied as ligands of adenosine receptors, performing radioligand binding assays. Among the synthesized compounds, selective A(3) receptor antagonists were found. 3-(4-Bromophenyl)-8-hydroxycoumarin (compound 4) displayed the highest potency and selectivity as A(3) receptor antagonist (K-i = 258 nM). An analysis of its X-ray diffraction provided detailed information on its structure. Further evaluation of a selected series of compounds indicated that it is the nature and position of the substituents that determine their activity and selectivity. Theoretical modeling calculations corroborate and explain the experimental data, suggesting this novel scaffold can be involved in the generation of candidates as multitarget drugs.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-arylcoumarins as potential anti-Alzheimer's disease agents
作者:Jie Yang、Pingping Zhang、Yuheng Hu、Teng Liu、Jie Sun、Xiaojing Wang
DOI:10.1080/14756366.2019.1574297
日期:2019.1.1
the extremely complex pathogenesis. Accumulating evidence indicates there is a close relationshipbetween several enzymes and Alzheimer's disease. Various substituted 3-arylcoumarin derivatives were synthesised, and their in vitro activity, including cholinesterase inhibitory activity, monoamineoxidaseinhibitory activity, and antioxidant activity were investigated. Most of the compounds exhibited
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-arylcoumarin derivatives as potential anti-diabetic agents
作者:Yuheng Hu、Bing Wang、Jie Yang、Teng Liu、Jie Sun、Xiaojing Wang
DOI:10.1080/14756366.2018.1518958
日期:2019.1.1
Abstract A variety of substituted 3-arylcoumarin derivatives were synthesised through microwave radiation heating. The method has characteristics of environmental friendliness, economy, simple separation, and purification process, less by-products and high reaction yield. Those 3-arylcoumarin derivatives were screened for antioxidant, α-glucosidase inhibitory and advanced glycation end-products (AGEs)
Adenosine receptors participate in many physiological functions. Molecules that may selectively interact with one of the receptors are favorable multifunctional chemical entities to treat or decelerate the evolution of different diseases. 3-Arylcoumarins have already been studied as neuroprotective agents by our group. Here, differently 8-substituted 3-arylcoumarins are complementarily studied as ligands of adenosine receptors, performing radioligand binding assays. Among the synthesized compounds, selective A(3) receptor antagonists were found. 3-(4-Bromophenyl)-8-hydroxycoumarin (compound 4) displayed the highest potency and selectivity as A(3) receptor antagonist (K-i = 258 nM). An analysis of its X-ray diffraction provided detailed information on its structure. Further evaluation of a selected series of compounds indicated that it is the nature and position of the substituents that determine their activity and selectivity. Theoretical modeling calculations corroborate and explain the experimental data, suggesting this novel scaffold can be involved in the generation of candidates as multitarget drugs.