5‘-O-Alkyl Ethers of N,2-Substituted Adenosine Derivatives: Partial Agonists for the Adenosine A1 and A3 Receptors
摘要:
New N,5'-di- and N,2,5'-trisubstituted adenosine derivatives were synthesized in good overall yields. Appropriate 5-O-alkyl-substituted ribose moieties were coupled to 6-chloropurine or 2,6-dichloropurine via Vorbruggen's glycosylation method. Subsequent amination and deprotection of the intermediates yielded compounds 18-35. Binding affinities were determined for rat adenosine A(1) and A(2A) receptors and the human A(3) receptor. The ability of compounds 18-35 to inhibit forskolin-induced (10 muM) cyclic AMP (cAMP) production and their ability to stimulate guanosine 5'-O-(3-[S-35]thio)triphosphate ([S-35]GTP gammaS) binding, via either the adenosine A(1) receptor or the adenosine A(3) receptor, were assessed. N-Cyclopentyl-substituted adenosine derivatives displayed affinities in the low nanomolar range for the adenosine A(1) receptor, whereas N-(3-iodobenzyl)-substituted derivatives had high affinity for the adenosine A(3) receptor. Compound 22 had the highest affinity for the adenosine A(3) receptor (K-i value of 16 nM), and compounds 20 and 26 had the highest affinities for the adenosine A(3) receptor (K-i values of 4 and 3 nM, respectively). A chlorine substituent at the 2-position either did not affect or slightly increased the adenosine A(3) receptor affinity, whereas the A(3) receptor affinity was affected differently, depending on the N-substituent. Furthermore, the introduction of chlorine slightly increased the A(3)/A(1) selectivity ratio. At the 5 ' -position, an O-methyl substituent induced the highest adenosine A(1) receptor affinity, whereas an O-ethyl substituent did so for the A(3) receptor. All compounds showed partial agonistic effects in both the cAMP and [S-35]GTP gammaS assays, although more marked in the latter assay. In general, the 2-chloro derivatives seemed to have lower intrinsic activities compared to the 2-H-substituted compounds on both the adenosine A(1) and the adenosine A(3) receptors. The compounds with an N-(3-iodobenzyl) substituent displayed the lowest intrinsic activities. Finally, all compounds also showed partially antagonistic behavior in the [S-35]GTP gammaS assay.
[EN] COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF HEPATITIS C<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS DESTINÉS AU TRAITEMENT DE L'HÉPATITE C
申请人:BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB CO
公开号:WO2012141704A1
公开(公告)日:2012-10-18
The disclosure provides compounds of formula I, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts, as well as compositions and methods of using the compounds. The compounds have activity against hepatitis C virus (HCV) and may be useful in treating those infected with HCV.
The present disclosure relates to compounds, compositions and methods for the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and methods for using these compounds in the treatment of HCV infection.
[EN] HEPATITIS C VIRUS INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DU VIRUS DE L'HÉPATITE C
申请人:BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB CO
公开号:WO2011059850A1
公开(公告)日:2011-05-19
The present disclosure relates to methods for making compounds useful in the treatment of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.
本公开涉及制备用于治疗丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染的化合物的方法。
[EN] NOVEL PHOSPHOROUS (V)-BASED REAGENTS, PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF, AND THEIR USE IN MAKING STEREO-DEFINED ORGANOPHOSHOROUS (V) COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX RÉACTIFS À BASE DE PHOSPHORE (V), LEURS PROCÉDÉS DE PRÉPARATION ET LEUR UTILISATION DANS LA FABRICATION DE COMPOSÉS ORGANOPHOSHOREUX (V) STÉRÉODÉFINIS
申请人:BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB CO
公开号:WO2019200273A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-17
The present invention relates to novel phosphorous (V) (P(V)) reagents, methods for preparing thereof, and methods for preparing organophosphorous (V) compounds by using the novel reagents.
The present invention relates to nucleoside diphosphate mimics and nucleoside triphosphate mimics, which contain diphosphate or triphosphate moiety mimics and optionally sugar-modifications and/or base-modifications. The nucleotide mimics of the present invention, in a form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug, or a pharmaceutical formulation, are useful as antiviral, antimicrobial, and anticancer agents. The present invention provides a method for the treatment of viral infections, microbial infections, and proliferative disorders. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of the present invention optionally in combination with other pharmaceutically active agents.