N-prenyl-8-aminomenthol | 235093-80-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 异戊烯醇脂质
• 英文名称: N-prenyl-8-aminomenthol
• 英文别名: (1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-[2-(3-methylbut-2-enylamino)propan-2-yl]cyclohexan-1-ol
• CAS: 235093-80-8
• 化学式: C₁₅H₂₉NO
• 分子量: 239.401
• InChiKey: YAINNFAJKZZDHK-MGPQQGTHSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.9
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.87
• 拓扑面积：
  32.3
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N-prenyl-8-aminomenthol 在 偶氮二异丁腈 、 三正丁基氢锡 作用下， 以 苯 为溶剂， 反应 48.0h， 生成 (2S,3aS,4aR,6R,8aS)-2-Isopropyl-6,9,9-trimethyl-decahydro-benzo[e]pyrrolo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Regio- and Stereoselective 5-exo Radical Cyclizations on a Chiral Perhydro-1,3-benzoxazine Moiety. An Access to Enantiopure 3-Alkylpyrrolidines

  摘要：

  Both enantiomers of chiral, nonracemic S-alkyl-substituted pyrolidines are prepared by diastereoselective 5-exo-trig cyclization on (-)-8-aminomenthol-derived perhydro-1,3-benzoxazines used as chiral auxiliaries, followed by elimination of the menthol appendage. The diastereoselective radical cyclization is promoted by tributyltin hydride and occurs on a 3-aza-5-hexenyl-type radical, leading to five-membered rings in high yield. The stereocontrol of the cyclization is strongly influenced by 1,3-allylic strain so that an appropriate substitution pattern on the olefin-acceptor and the presence of a vicinal stereocenter are crucial for achieving good diastereoselectivity. The enantiopure pyrrolidines are obtained in three steps with concomitant recovering of the starting (+)-pulegone auxiliary.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo9816921
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-<1-methyl-1-(benzylamino)ethyl>cyclohexan-1-ol 在 palladium on activated charcoal sodium tetrahydroborate 、 氢气 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 24.0h， 生成 N-prenyl-8-aminomenthol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Regio- and Stereoselective 5-exo Radical Cyclizations on a Chiral Perhydro-1,3-benzoxazine Moiety. An Access to Enantiopure 3-Alkylpyrrolidines

  摘要：

  Both enantiomers of chiral, nonracemic S-alkyl-substituted pyrolidines are prepared by diastereoselective 5-exo-trig cyclization on (-)-8-aminomenthol-derived perhydro-1,3-benzoxazines used as chiral auxiliaries, followed by elimination of the menthol appendage. The diastereoselective radical cyclization is promoted by tributyltin hydride and occurs on a 3-aza-5-hexenyl-type radical, leading to five-membered rings in high yield. The stereocontrol of the cyclization is strongly influenced by 1,3-allylic strain so that an appropriate substitution pattern on the olefin-acceptor and the presence of a vicinal stereocenter are crucial for achieving good diastereoselectivity. The enantiopure pyrrolidines are obtained in three steps with concomitant recovering of the starting (+)-pulegone auxiliary.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo9816921