1-(1-炔基) 环丙醇向 2-环戊烯-1-酮的新重排是在其炔基部分与八羰基二钴 (Co2(CO8)) 络合后进行的。1-(1-炔基) 环丙醇在其炔烃末端具有广泛的取代基,以良好的产率重排为相应的 3-取代的 2-环戊烯-1-酮。In case of the reactions of 1-alkynylcyclopropanols with an alkyl substituent on the cyclopropane ring, either 4-substituted or 5-substituted 2-cyclopenten-1-ones could be selectively obtained by appropriate choice of stereochemistry and protective group of the substrates. 这种重排成功地应用于环戊烯酮环化成环烯烃的反应。根据
Novel and Convenient Routes to Functionalized Alkynyl Ketones from 1-(Benzotriazol-1-yl)propargyl Ethyl Ethers
摘要:
1-(Benzotriazol-1-yl)propargyl ethyl ethers, readily accessible from propargyl aldehyde diethyl acetals and benzotriazole, undergo smooth Lithiation at the methine carbon and subsequent reactions with alkyl halides, aldehydes, ketones, imines, esters, trialkylsilyl chlorides, dialkyl carbonates, and isocyanates to yield the corresponding substituted ethers. Hydrolysis of these intermediates under acidic conditions affords a wide variety of alkynyl ketones bearing hydroxy, amino, acyl, trimethylsilyl, alkoxycarbonyl, and (alkylamino)carbonyl substituents at the alpha-position in good to excellent overall yields.
Cyanotrimethylsilane adds to some ⇌,β-unsaturated ketones in conjugate manner under the catalytic action of Lewis acids such as triethylaluminium, aluminiumchloride, and SnCl2. Hydrolysis of the products gives β-cyano ketones which are identical to the hydrocyanated products of the starting enones. The title silicon reagent reacts with acetals and orthoesters under the catalytic action of SnCI2 or BF3-OEt2
We found that the combination of [Ir(cod)Cl]2 and rac-BINAP served as an efficient catalyst for the [2+2+2] cycloaddition of 2,7-nonadiyne derivatives and related compounds with alkynyl ketones and alkynyl esters. The corresponding products were obtained in high yields under mild reaction conditions.
General Synthesis of α-Alkyl Ynones from Morpholine Amides and 1-Copper(I) Alkynes Promoted by Triflic Anhydride
作者:Yunxiang Weng、Lin Min、Xiaobao Zeng、Lidong Shan、Xinyan Wang、Yuefei Hu
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02944
日期:2020.11.6
The first general method for the synthesis of α-alkyl ynones was developed based on the strategy of electrophilic activation of amides. Its distinctive advantages are attributed to the use of air-stable “bare” 1-copper(I) alkyne as a mild nucleophile without any exogeneous ligand.
Improved highly efficient synthesis of α,β-acetylenic ketones. Nature of the intermediate from the reaction of lithium acetylide with boron trifluoride etherate
作者:Herbert C. Brown、Uday S. Racherla、Shankar M. Singh、Richard B. Wetherill
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)81192-8
日期:1984.1
A wide variety of α,β-acetylenic ketones were synthesized in very high yields via an exceptionally facile intermolecular reaction of lithium alkynyltrifluoroborates and carboxylic acid anhydrides.