Indenoquinolinones have been synthesized from 2-haloquinoline-3-carbaldehyde through Pd-mediated simultaneous C–H (aldehyde) and C–X bond activation. DFT studies were performed to investigate the mechanistic pathway, and in situ UV–Vis studies indicate the presence of Pd(II) intermediate species. Aryne ligated Pd complex is actual intermediate in these reactions. Ligation of reactive aryne to Pd reduces probability of side reactions.
Indenoquinolinones是通过Pd介导的同时C–H(醛)和C–X键活化,从2-卤代
喹啉-3-羧醛合成的。进行了DFT研究以探讨机制路径,原位UV-Vis研究表明存在Pd(II)中间体物种。与Aryne结合的Pd复合物是这些反应中的实际中间体。反应性Aryne与Pd的结合降低了副反应的可能性。