Synthesis of Aminocyclitols by Intramolecular Reductive Coupling of Carbohydrate Derived δ- and ε-Functionalized Oxime Ethers Promoted by Tributyltin Hydride or Samarium Diiodide
作者:José Marco-Contelles、Pilar Gallego、Mercedes Rodríguez-Fernández、Noureddine Khiar、Christine Destabel、Manuel Bernabé、Angeles Martínez-Grau、Jose Luis Chiara
DOI:10.1021/jo970987w
日期:1997.10.1
carbonyl-tethered oxime ethers promoted by samarium diiodide can be performed in a one-pot sequence, following a Swern oxidation step, allowing the direct transformation of hydroxyl-tethered oxime ethers into the corresponding aminocyclitols. Moreover, the resultant O-benzylhydroxylamine products of these cyclizations can be further reduced in situ with excess samarium diiodide, in the presence of water, to the
据报道,一系列简单或多氧的肟醚经溴化,α,β-不饱和酯,醛或酮基进行了δ-或ε-官能化的分子内还原偶联。还研究了腈系醛的环化。这些还原偶联由氢化三丁基锡或二碘化sa促进。反应在温和的条件下进行,化学收率高,立体选择性高。当应用于衍生自碳水化合物的高度官能化的底物时,该方法可选择性进入具有不同区域和立体化学特征的对映体纯氨基环醇。特别地,由二碘化mar促进的羰基连接的肟醚的还原偶联反应可以在Swern氧化步骤之后按一锅法进行,允许将羟基束缚的肟醚直接转化为相应的氨基环醇。而且,这些环化的所得O-苄基羟胺产物可以在水存在下用过量的二碘化sa原位进一步还原为相应的氨基醇,并具有优异的收率。讨论了这些化合物的一些转化。