4-(1-金刚烷基)-2-丁酮 | 113249-47-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 中文名称: 4-(1-金刚烷基)-2-丁酮
• 英文名称: 4-(1-adamantyl)-2-butanone
• 英文别名: 4-[adamantan-1-yl]butan-2-one；4-(adamantan-2-yl)butan-2-one；4-(Adamantan-1-yl)butan-2-one；4-(1-adamantyl)butan-2-one
• CAS: 113249-47-1
• 化学式: C₁₄H₂₂O
• 分子量: 206.328
• InChiKey: UQOSBIKTLKNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.7
• 重原子数：
  15
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.93
• 拓扑面积：
  17.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-(1-金刚烷基)-2-丁酮 在 chromium dichloride 、 双(三甲基硅烷基)氨基钾 、 nickel dichloride 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 生成 C₂₈H₄₀O₆
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and anti-migrative evaluation of moverastin derivatives

  摘要：

  Cell migration of tumor cells is essential for invasion of the extracellular matrix and for cell dissemination. Inhibition of the cell migration involved in the invasion process represents a potential therapeutic approach to the treatment of tumor metastasis; therefore, a novel series of derivatives of moverastins (moverastins A and B), an inhibitor of tumor cell migration, was designed and chemically synthesized. Among these moverastin derivatives, several compounds showed stronger cell migration inhibitory activity than parental moverastins, and UTKO1 was found to have the most potent inhibitory activity against the migration of human esophageal tumor EC17 cells in a chemotaxis cell chamber assay. Interestingly, although moverastins are considered to inhibit tumor cell migration by inhibiting farnesyltransferase (FTase), UTKO1 did not inhibit FTase, indicating that UTKO1 inhibited tumor cell migration by a mechanism other than the inhibition of FTase. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.01.028
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-(2-溴乙基)金刚烷 在 正丁基锂 、 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 正己烷 、 水 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 2.83h， 生成 4-(1-金刚烷基)-2-丁酮
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of 9-Substituted Tetrahydrodiazepinopurines:  Studies toward the Total Synthesis of Asmarines

  摘要：

  A methodology for the preparation of asmarine analogues has been developed. The asmarines are cytotoxic marine alkaloids with a unique tetrahydro[1,4]diazepino[1,2,3-g,h]purine (THDAP) structure. Three cyclization methods were applied for the preparation of the 9,9-disubstituted 10-hydroxy-THDAP system, namely, aminomercurization, iodocyclization, and acid-catalyzed cyclization. The DMPM group of the NOH functionality and cyanoethyl group of the N-9 atom were found to be the most suitable protecting groups. The structures of all compounds were mainly determined from NMR measurements including N-15 chemical shifts obtained from (NH)-N-15 HMBC spectra. The end products are at least about 1 order of magnitude less active than the natural product asmarine B.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo048622g

文献信息

• Decarboxylative Giese-Type Reaction of Carboxylic Acids Promoted by Visible Light: A Sustainable and Photoredox-Neutral Protocol
  作者：Nieves P. Ramirez、Jose C. Gonzalez-Gomez

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.201601478

  日期：2017.4.18

  for decarboxylative generation of radicals from carboxylic acids and their 1,4-addition to Michael acceptors. The Fukuzumi catalyst ([Acr+-Mes]) enabled this transformation under visible light irradiation, at room temperature and with CO2 as the only byproduct. Scope and limitations of this protocol were examined using a range of Michael acceptors (15 examples) and a diverse array of carboxylic acids

  这项工作描述了一种无过渡金属的方法，用于从羧酸中脱羧生成自由基及其与迈克尔受体的 1,4-加成。Fukuzumi 催化剂 ([Acr+-Mes]) 在可见光照射下、在室温下和 CO2 作为唯一副产物的情况下实现了这种转变。使用一系列迈克尔受体（15 个示例）和各种羧酸（18 个示例）检查了该协议的范围和限制。在该协议中使用 3-羟基新戊酸允许直接形成非对映异构纯 δ-内酯。此外，当使用高烯丙酸时，会发生自由基级联反应，形成三个 CC 键。
• Catalyst-Controlled C–H Functionalization of Adamantanes Using Selective H-Atom Transfer
  作者：Hai-Bin Yang、Abigail Feceu、David B. C. Martin

  DOI：10.1021/acscatal.9b01394

  日期：2019.6.7

  been developed using photoredox and H atom transfer catalysis. This C–H alkylation reaction has excellent chemoselectivity for the strong 3° C–H bonds of adamantanes in polyfunctional molecules. In substrate competition reactions, a reversal in selectivity is observed for the new H-atom transfer catalyst reported here in comparison to five known photochemical systems. Derivatization of a broad scope

  已经开发出一种使用光氧化还原和H原子转移催化直接作用于类金刚石的方法。这种C–H烷基化反应对多官能分子中金刚烷的3°C–H强键具有出色的化学选择性。在底物竞争反应中，与五个已知的光化学体系相比，本文报道的新型H原子转移催化剂的选择性发生了逆转。广泛范围的类金刚石和含金刚烷类药物的衍生化突出了这种C–H功能化策略的多功能性和官能团耐受性。
• Direct Construction of Quaternary Carbons from Tertiary Alcohols via Photoredox-Catalyzed Fragmentation of <i>tert</i>-Alkyl <i>N</i>-Phthalimidoyl Oxalates
  作者：Gregory L. Lackner、Kyle W. Quasdorf、Larry E. Overman

  DOI：10.1021/ja408971t

  日期：2013.10.16

  A convenient method for the direct construction of quaternary carbons from tertiary alcohols by visible-light photoredox coupling of tert-alkyl N-phthalimidoyl oxalate intermediates with electron-deficient alkenes is reported.

  报道了一种通过可见光光氧化还原偶联由叔醇直接构建季碳的简便方法，N-邻苯二甲酰草酸叔烷基中间体与缺电子烯烃。
• 1-Ethylpiperidium Hypophosphite: A Practical Mediator for Radical Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation
  作者：Doo Ok Jang、Dae Hyan Cho、Chan-Moon Chung

  DOI：10.1055/s-2001-18781

  日期：——

  1-Ethylpiperidium hypophosphite could be used efficiently as radical chain carrier in the intermolecular carbon-carbon bond formation without using excess of alkenes under mild reaction conditions.

  1-乙基哌啶基次磷酸酯可以高效地作为自由基链载体，在温和反应条件下，进行碳-碳键的分子间形成，而无需使用过量的烯烃。
• Silylated Cyclohexadienes as New Radical Chain Reducing Reagents:  Preparative and Mechanistic Aspects
  作者：Armido Studer、Stephan Amrein、Florian Schleth、Tobias Schulte、John C. Walton

  DOI：10.1021/ja0341743

  日期：2003.5.1

  superior tin hydride substitutes for the conduction of various radical chain reductions. Debrominations, deiodinations, and deselenations can be performed using these environmentally benign reagents. Furthermore, Barton-McCombie-type deoxygenations using silylated cyclohexadienes are described. Radical cyclizations, ring expansions, and Giese-type addition reactions with the new tin hydride substitutes

  各种甲硅烷基化的 1,4-环己二烯作为优良的氢化锡替代物，可用于各种自由基链还原的传导。可以使用这些环境友好的试剂进行脱溴、脱碘和脱硒。此外，还描述了使用甲硅烷基化环己二烯的 Barton-McCombie 型脱氧作用。介绍了与新的氢化锡替代物的自由基环化、扩环和 Giese 型加成反应。苯乙烯的聚合可以使用甲硅烷基化的环己二烯进行调节。测定了通过初级 C-自由基从两个 1-甲硅烷基-环己二烯中提取氢原子的速率常数。讨论了环己二烯取代基对反应结果的影响。最后，