Method of Preparing 2,6,10-Trimethyl-1,1-Dialkoxy-3,5,9-Undecatriene Used as an Intermediate of Lycopene
申请人:ZHANG PENGFEI
公开号:US20120316366A1
公开(公告)日:2012-12-13
The present invention describes a novel synthetic method for preparing the key intermediate 2,6,10-trimethyl-1,1-dialkoxy-3,5,9-undecatriene of lycopene. An existing synthetic method have some disadvantages that it is very difficult to gain the raw material dialkyl 4-methyl-5,5-diakoxy-1-pentene-1-phosphonate (10) because no effective synthetic method can be adopted, and furthermore the obtained target compound is composed of several cis/trans isomers. This invention relates to a process comprising a condensation step wherein a starting C10-phosphonate is changed to its carbanion completely at a temperature of −40˜30 under an atmosphere of a non-reactive gas in an organic solvent catalyzed by base, and then C4-dialkyl is added to undergo Wittig-Horner condensation. This invention affords all trans C14-acetal and this method is characterized with the advantages of simple procedure, easy access to raw material and low cost, which makes it has the value of industrial application.
Method of preparing 2,6,10-Trimethyl-1,1-dialkoxy-3,5,9-undecatriene used as an intermediate of lycopene
申请人:Zhang Pengfei
公开号:US09051254B2
公开(公告)日:2015-06-09
The present invention describes a novel synthetic method for preparing the key intermediate 2,6,10-trimethyl-1,1-dialkoxy-3,5,9-undecatriene of lycopene. An existing synthetic method have some disadvantages that it is very difficult to gain the raw material dialkyl 4-methyl-5,5-diakoxy-1-pentene-1-phosphonate (10) because no effective synthetic method can be adopted, and furthermore the obtained target compound is composed of several cis/trans isomers. This invention relates to a process comprising a condensation step wherein a starting C10-phosphonate is changed to its carbanion completely at a temperature of −40˜30 under an atmosphere of a non-reactive gas in an organic solvent catalyzed by base, and then C4-dialkyl is added to undergo Wittig-Horner condensation. This invention affords all trans C14-acetal and this method is characterized with the advantages of simple procedure, easy access to raw material and low cost, which makes it has the value of industrial application.
The Chemistry of Coumarin Derivatives. Part VI. Diels-Alder Trapping of 3-Methylene-2,4-chromandione. A New Entry to Substituted Pyrano[3,2-c]coumarins
3-Methylene-2,4-chromandione (1) can be generated from dicumarol or from paraformaldehyde and 4-hydroxycoumarin. 1 is a versatile substrate for cycloaddition reactions. Depending on the reaction partner, 1 can behave as an ambident heterodiene or as a dienophile. The reaction was investigated with a series of olefins and dienes, including several isoprenoids. Some generalizations could be drawn and rationalized in terms of HOMO-LUMO interactions. The reaction of 1 and certain asymmetrically substituted olefins gives pyrano[3,2-c]coumarins in a highly regio- and chemoselective way. As an application of this reaction to natural products chemistry, a concise (three steps) synthesis of the prenylated coumarin (+/-)-isoferprenin (35a) is reported.
KOLODYAZHNYJ, O. I.;YAKOVLEV, V. I.;GRISHKUN, E. V.;KOVALENKO, A. B.;KUXA+, DOKL. AN YCCP,(1987) N 7, 52-55
作者:KOLODYAZHNYJ, O. I.、YAKOVLEV, V. I.、GRISHKUN, E. V.、KOVALENKO, A. B.、KUXA+