中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 分子量 |
---|---|---|---|---|
—— | 2,3,4,6,2',3',4',6'-octa-O-trimethylsilyl-α,α-D-trehalose | 42390-78-3 | C36H86O11Si8 | 919.756 |
海藻糖 | TREHALOSE | 99-20-7 | C12H22O11 | 342.3 |
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 分子量 |
---|---|---|---|---|
—— | 2,2',3,3',4,4'-hexa-O-trimethylsilyl-6-docosanoyl-6'-hydroxy-α,α'-D-trehalose | —— | C52H112O12Si6 | 1097.97 |
—— | 6-O-oleoyl-2,3,4,2',3',4'-hexakis-O-(trimethylsilyl)-α,α-trehalose | 1320208-41-0 | C48H102O12Si6 | 1039.84 |
—— | 6,6'-di-O-oleoyl-2,3,4,2',3',4'-hexakis-O-(trimethylsilyl)-α,α-trehalose | 1320208-42-1 | C66H134O13Si6 | 1304.3 |
—— | 6-O-(13-methyltetradecanoyl)-6'-O-oleoyl-2,3,4,2',3',4'-hexakis-O-(trimethylsilyl)-α,α-trehalose | 1320208-43-2 | C63H130O13Si6 | 1264.23 |
—— | 6-azido-6-deoxy-2,3,4-tri-O-(trimethylsilyl)-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→1)-6-azido-6-deoxy-2,3,4-tri-O-(trimethylsilyl)-α-D-glucopyranoside | —— | C30H68N6O9Si6 | 825.418 |
—— | 6-O-trifluoromethylsulfonyl-2,3,4-tri-O-(trimethylsilyl)-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→1)-6-O-trifluoromethylsulfonyl-2,3,4-tri-O-(trimethylsilyl)-α-D-glucopyranoside | —— | C32H68F6O15S2Si6 | 1039.52 |
—— | 2,2',3,3',4,4'-hexa(trimethylsilyl)-6,6'-bis(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-α,α-D-trehalose | —— | C44H74Cl4O13Si6 | 1121.39 |
—— | 6,6'-di-O-butanoyl-α,α'-D-trehalose | —— | C20H34O13 | 482.482 |
—— | 6,6'-bis(n-hexanoyl)-α,α-D-trehalose | 134788-09-3 | C24H42O13 | 538.59 |
—— | 6-O-palmitoyl-trehalose | 42939-93-5 | C28H52O12 | 580.714 |
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(十六烷酰氧基甲基)-3,4,5-三羟基四氢吡喃-2-基]氧基-3,4,5-三羟基四氢吡喃-2-基]甲基十六烷酸酯 | 6,6'-di-O-palmitoyl-α,α-trehalose | 3317-99-5 | C44H82O13 | 819.127 |
—— | 6,6'-di-O-myristoyltrehalose | —— | C40H74O13 | 763.02 |
海藻糖 6,6'-二山嵛酸酯 | 6,6’-dibehenoyl-α,α’-trehalose | 66758-35-8 | C56H106O13 | 987.45 |
—— | 6,6'-di-O-13-methyltetradecanoyl-α,α'-D-trehalose | 1352549-42-8 | C42H78O13 | 791.074 |
—— | 6-O-(13-methyl-myristoyl)-6'-O-16-methyl-palmitoyltrehalose | 1352549-44-0 | C44H82O13 | 819.127 |
—— | 6,6'-di-O-oleoyl-α,α-trehalose | 338733-40-7 | C48H86O13 | 871.203 |
—— | 6-O-myristoyl-6'-O-oleoyltrehalose | 1352549-37-1 | C44H80O13 | 817.111 |
—— | 6-O-palmitoyl-6'-O-oleoyltrehalose | 1352549-46-2 | C46H84O13 | 845.165 |
—— | 6-O-(13-methyltetradecanoyl)-6'-O-oleoyl-α,α-trehalose | 1320208-40-9 | C45H82O13 | 831.138 |
—— | 6-O-(15-methyl-palmitoyl)-6'-O-oleoyltrehalose | 1352549-40-6 | C47H86O13 | 859.192 |
—— | vizantin | 1223420-93-6 | C54H102O13 | 959.396 |
—— | 6-O-(9(10)-methylene-octadecanoyl)-6'-O-oleoyltrehalose | 1352549-48-4 | C49H88O13 | 885.23 |
alpha,alpha-海藻糖6,6'-二磷酸酯 | α,α-trehalose 6,6'-diphosphate | 1745-65-9 | C12H24O17P2 | 502.26 |
—— | 6,6'-diazido-6,6'-dideoxy-α,α-trehalose | 18933-88-5 | C12H20N6O9 | 392.326 |
—— | 6,6'-bis(isonicotinoyl)-α,α-D-trehalose | —— | C24H28N2O13 | 552.492 |
The disaccharide trehalose is an autophagy inducer, but its pharmacological application is severely limited by its poor pharmacokinetics properties. Thus, trehalose was coupled via suitable spacers with squalene (in 1:2 and 1:1 stoichiometry) and with betulinic acid (1:2 stoichiometry), in order to yield the corresponding nanolipid-trehalose conjugates 1-Sq-mono, 2-Sq-bis and 3-Be-mono. The conjugates were assembled to produce the corresponding nano-assemblies (NAs) Sq-NA1, Sq-NA2 and Be-NA3. The synthetic and assembly protocols are described in detail. The resulting NAs were characterized in terms of loading and structure, and tested in vitro for their capability to induce autophagy. Our results are presented and thoroughly commented upon.