[(1R,2S)-2-[(2-amino-6-phenylmethoxypurin-9-yl)methyl]-2-(benzoyloxymethyl)cyclopropyl]methyl benzoate

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 核苷、核苷酸和类似物 - 核苷和核苷酸类似物
• 英文名称: [(1R,2S)-2-[(2-amino-6-phenylmethoxypurin-9-yl)methyl]-2-(benzoyloxymethyl)cyclopropyl]methyl benzoate
• 化学式: C₃₂H₂₉N₅O₅
• 分子量: 563.613
• InChiKey: TVKSXDTWROKPIX-UKJJDJLKSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5
• 重原子数：
  42
• 可旋转键数：
  13
• 环数：
  6.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.22
• 拓扑面积：
  131
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  9

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  [(1R,2S)-2-[(2-amino-6-phenylmethoxypurin-9-yl)methyl]-2-(benzoyloxymethyl)cyclopropyl]methyl benzoate 在 盐酸 、 sodium hydride 作用下， 生成 A-5021
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of Novel Acyclic Nucleosides:  Discovery of a Cyclopropyl Nucleoside with Potent Inhibitory Activity against Herpesviruses

  摘要：

  A series of acyclic nucleosides with two hydroxymethyl groups mimicking the 3'- and 5'-hydroxyl groups of the 2'-deoxyribose moiety were prepared and evaluated for their antiherpetic activity. Among those, 9-[[cis-1',2'-bis(hydroxymethyl)cycloprop-1'yl]methyl]guanine (3) showed extremely potent antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1) with good selectivity. Both enantiomers of 3 were synthesized stal ting from chiral epichlorohydrins, and only one of the enantiomers with 1'S,2'R-configuration (3a) exhibited strong antiherpetic activity (IC50 of 0.020 mu g/mL against HSV-1 Tomioka vs 0.81 mu g/mL for acyclovir). Enantiomer 3a was also more inhibitory than acyclovir against varicella-zoster virus (VZV) but ineffective against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Compound 3a is phosphorylated by HSV-1 thymidine kinase (TK) very efficiently. The relationship between conformation and antiherpetic activity in this series of compounds is discussed.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm9705869
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  ethyl (1S,5R)-2-oxo-3-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-1-carboxylate 在 palladium on activated charcoal 吡啶 、 盐酸 、 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 锂硼氢 、 18-冠醚-6 、 氢气 、 sodium hydride 、 potassium carbonate 、 对甲苯磺酸 、 溶剂黄146 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醇 、 二氯甲烷 、 氯仿 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 72.0 ℃ 、101.33 kPa 条件下， 反应 115.08h， 生成 [(1R,2S)-2-[(2-amino-6-phenylmethoxypurin-9-yl)methyl]-2-(benzoyloxymethyl)cyclopropyl]methyl benzoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of Novel Acyclic Nucleosides:  Discovery of a Cyclopropyl Nucleoside with Potent Inhibitory Activity against Herpesviruses

  摘要：

  A series of acyclic nucleosides with two hydroxymethyl groups mimicking the 3'- and 5'-hydroxyl groups of the 2'-deoxyribose moiety were prepared and evaluated for their antiherpetic activity. Among those, 9-[[cis-1',2'-bis(hydroxymethyl)cycloprop-1'yl]methyl]guanine (3) showed extremely potent antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1) with good selectivity. Both enantiomers of 3 were synthesized stal ting from chiral epichlorohydrins, and only one of the enantiomers with 1'S,2'R-configuration (3a) exhibited strong antiherpetic activity (IC50 of 0.020 mu g/mL against HSV-1 Tomioka vs 0.81 mu g/mL for acyclovir). Enantiomer 3a was also more inhibitory than acyclovir against varicella-zoster virus (VZV) but ineffective against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Compound 3a is phosphorylated by HSV-1 thymidine kinase (TK) very efficiently. The relationship between conformation and antiherpetic activity in this series of compounds is discussed.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm9705869

文献信息

• Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of Novel Acyclic Nucleosides:  Discovery of a Cyclopropyl Nucleoside with Potent Inhibitory Activity against Herpesviruses
  作者：Takaaki Sekiyama、Satoshi Hatsuya、Yasuhiro Tanaka、Mamoru Uchiyama、Nobukazu Ono、Satoshi Iwayama、Miki Oikawa、Katsuya Suzuki、Masahiko Okunishi、Takashi Tsuji

  DOI：10.1021/jm9705869

  日期：1998.4.1

  A series of acyclic nucleosides with two hydroxymethyl groups mimicking the 3'- and 5'-hydroxyl groups of the 2'-deoxyribose moiety were prepared and evaluated for their antiherpetic activity. Among those, 9-[[cis-1',2'-bis(hydroxymethyl)cycloprop-1'yl]methyl]guanine (3) showed extremely potent antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1) with good selectivity. Both enantiomers of 3 were synthesized stal ting from chiral epichlorohydrins, and only one of the enantiomers with 1'S,2'R-configuration (3a) exhibited strong antiherpetic activity (IC50 of 0.020 mu g/mL against HSV-1 Tomioka vs 0.81 mu g/mL for acyclovir). Enantiomer 3a was also more inhibitory than acyclovir against varicella-zoster virus (VZV) but ineffective against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Compound 3a is phosphorylated by HSV-1 thymidine kinase (TK) very efficiently. The relationship between conformation and antiherpetic activity in this series of compounds is discussed.