Simple, Efficient, and Green Method for Synthesis of Trisubstituted Electrophilic Alkenes Using Lipase as a Biocatalyst
作者:Bhushan Nanasaheb Borse、Sanjeev Ramchandra Shukla、Yogesh Ashok Sonawane
DOI:10.1080/00397911.2010.525334
日期:2012.2.1
Abstract A simple and efficient Knoevenagel condensation method for the synthesis of trisubstituted electrophilic alkenes was developed using lipase as a biocatalyst. Knoevenagel condensation was performed using the conventional method and using lipases (Aspergillus oryzae or Rhizopus oryzae) as biocatalysts, and reaction time, reaction temperature, yield, and recyclability were compared. Using a lipase
摘要 以脂肪酶为生物催化剂,开发了一种简单高效的Knoevenagel缩合方法,用于合成三取代亲电烯烃。Knoevenagel缩合采用常规方法,以脂肪酶(米曲霉或米根霉)为生物催化剂,比较反应时间、反应温度、收率和可回收性。使用脂肪酶作为生物催化剂消除了对哌啶和吡啶等碱的需求。多种芳香醛和酮容易与活性亚甲基化合物缩合。后处理程序也非常简单,反应产率在75%到95%之间。两种生物催化剂都有效地循环了四次,产品的产率没有显着降低。脂肪酶显着的催化活性和可重复使用性扩大了其在 Knoevenagel 缩合中的适用性,在合成三取代的亲电烯烃时具有良好的收率。图形概要