Heteroatom-Assisted Isomerization of Oxiranes to Allylic Alcohols Promoted by Bases
摘要:
The isomerization of alkoxy-substituted oxiranes to hydroxy-substituted ene ethers promoted by mixed metal bases has been investigated. The structure of the oxirane substrate (the number, the position, and the type of alkyl substituents on the ring) plays an important role in driving the stereoselectivity of the reaction. Disubstituted oxiranes show a predictable preference for the E-ene ether while trisubstituted substrates give either a mixture of stereoisomers or the E-ene ether exclusively, depending on the location of the third alkyl substituent.
Epoxidations with 30% hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by tungstic acid in buffered media
作者:Denis Prat、Robert Lett
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)84079-4
日期:1986.1
The scope of the tungstic acid catalyzedhydrogenperoxideepoxidation of olefinic alcohols is examined, at room temperature, in buffered protic media. Epoxidation occurs with complete retention of configuration for both cis and trans alkenes. Chemoselectivity is discussed with respect to the olefinic alcohol structure and olefin substituents.
Metal-Catalyzed Oxidations with Pinane Hydroperoxide: A Mechanistic Probe To Distinguish between Oxometal and Peroxometal Pathways
作者:H. E. B. Lempers、A. Ripollès i Garcia、R. A. Sheldon
DOI:10.1021/jo971270b
日期:1998.3.1
The relative reactivities of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) and pinane hydroperoxide (PHP) in metal (Cr, Mo, Ru, Se, V, and Zr)-catalyzed oxidations were compared. When these oxidations involve rate-limiting oxygen transfer from a peroxometal species to the substrate huge differences between TBHP and PHP were observed, e.g., molybdenum-catalyzed epoxidation of cyclohexene with TBHP gave a 98% yield while PHP gave 0%. When the reaction involves reaction of an oxometal species with the substrate as the rate-limiting step, little or no difference is observed, e.g., the selenium-catalyzed allylic oxidation of beta-pinene gave a 96% and 99% yield with TBHP and PHP, respectively. Small but significant differences are observed when reoxidation of the catalyst by the hydroperoxide to the active oxometal species is the rate-limiting step; e.g., the chromium-catalyzed oxidation of carveol gave carvone in 89% and 24% yield with TBHP and PHP, respectively. Hence, the effect of RO2H structure on rate is dependent on the rate-limiting step.
Microencapsulated VO(acac)<sub>2</sub>: Preparation and Use in Allylic Alcohol Epoxidation
作者:Alessandra Lattanzi、Nicholas E. Leadbeater
DOI:10.1021/ol0257474
日期:2002.5.1
Microencapsulated VO(acac)(2) [MC-VO(acac)(2)] has been prepared and screened with success as a catalyst for the epoxidation of allylic alcohols using tert-butyl hydroperoxide as oxidant. The reactions are run in hexane at room temperature. The MC-VO(acac)(2) is reusable without significant loss of activity.
Arbusow; Frinowskaja, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 1957, vol. 112, p. 427
作者:Arbusow、Frinowskaja
DOI:——
日期:——
PRAT, D.;DELPECH, B.;LETT, R., TETRAHEDRON LETT., 1986, 27, N 6, 711-714