Synthesis and reactions of terpenyl diselenides functionalized with phenyl and naphthyl groups
摘要:
An efficient methodology for the synthesis of chiral terpenyl diselenides functionalized with phenyl and naphthyl groups has been developed. Using the reaction of sodium diselenide with terpenyl tosylates and chlorides, the corresponding diselenides derived from 8-phenyl menthol and isopinocampheol modified at the 10-position were obtained. Diselenides were transformed into electrophilic selenium reagents and tested in the asymmetric selenenylation of styrene. The effect of aryl groups on the enantioselectivity of the addition reaction was examined. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Under acidic conditions zinc reduces diselenides to afford selenols, which can be either isolated or treated in situ with alkyl halides to produce alkyl selenides or with epoxides to give β-hydroxyselenides.
the synthesis of opticallyactive selenols, derived from p-menthane, carane, and pinane, is described. The selenols were oxidized with air to give the opticallyactive diselenides, and were also converted into the corresponding allylic selenides via reaction with Z- and E-cinnamyl, geranyl, and neryl chlorides. Oxidation of the allylic selenides with mCPBA gave the opticallyactive alcohols via [2,3]-sigmatropic
Regiospecific transformation of 3-hydroxy-2-substituted-2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-ones into their aryl and alkyl 7-selenium derivatives, via metallation and subsequent reaction with diselenides, is described.
Asymmetric selenocyclization with the use of dialkyl monoterpene diselenides
Selenocyclization with the use of the monoterpene diselenides from menthane, carane and pinane groups has been studied. The conditions for asymmetric selenocyclization have been optimized. It has been established that the best enantiomeric excesses were obtained in the case of selenocyclization for the unsubstituted alkyl diselenides with (+)-dineomenthyl diselenide. The results of the selenocyclization of the (+)-dineomenthyl diselenide with the unsaturated alcohols and acids are presented. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and reactions of enantiomerically pure dialkyl diselenides from the p-menthane group
作者:Zbigniew Rafiński、Jacek Ścianowski
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2008.04.027
日期:2008.5
A convenient route for the synthesis of optically active dialkyl diselenides from the p-menthane system utilizing a reaction of alkyl tosylates and chlorides with sodium diselenide is reported. The diselenides obtained have been used for asymmetric methoxyselenenylation of styrene. Quantum chemical calculations of the chair conformers stability of the terpeneselenenyl bromides from the p-menthane group have also been carried out using density functional theory (DFF, at the B3LYP/6-311G(d) level). The influence of the diselenides structure on the stereoselectivity in the methoxyselenenylation reaction is also discussed. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.