2-氟-4-溴苯乙腈 | 114897-91-5

• 物质功能分类: 有机原料 - 有机氟化合物
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 2-氟-4-溴苯乙腈
• 中文别名: 4-溴-2-氟-苄氰；4-溴-2-氟苯乙腈
• 英文名称: (4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile
• 英文别名: 2-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile；4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzyl cyanide
• CAS: 114897-91-5
• 化学式: C₈H₅BrFN
• 分子量: 214.037
• InChiKey: QLASQEZPJFNZQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  52.8-53 °C
• 沸点：
  281℃
• 密度：
  1.573
• 闪点：
  124℃
• 稳定性/保质期：

  遵照规定使用和储存，则不会发生分解。

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.4
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.12
• 拓扑面积：
  23.8
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

安全信息

• 危险品标志：
  Xn
• 安全说明：
  S26,S36,S37,S39
• 危险类别码：
  R20/21/22
• 海关编码：
  2926909090
• 危险性防范说明：
  P261,P305+P351+P338
• 危险性描述：
  H315,H319,H335
• 储存条件：
  存于阴凉干燥处

SDS

Material Safety Data Sheet

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Section 1. Identification of the substance
Product Name: 4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzyl cyanide
Synonyms: 4-Bromo-2-fluorophenylacetonitrile

---

Section 2. Hazards identification
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed.

---

Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients.
Ingredient name: 4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzyl cyanide
CAS number: 114897-91-5

---

Section 4. First aid measures
Skin contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate
flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical
attention.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Ingestion: Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.

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Section 5. Fire fighting measures
In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry
powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus
should be worn.

---

Section 6. Accidental release measures
Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national
standards.
Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator
Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets
Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing
Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection
Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container
for disposal. See section 12.
Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses.

---

Section 7. Handling and storage
Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified
in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire,
health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet.
Store in closed vessels, refrigerated.
Storage:

---

Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection
Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles.
General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

---

Section 9. Physical and chemical properties
Appearance: Not specified
Boiling point: No data
No data
Melting point:
Flash point: No data
Density: No data
Molecular formula: C8H5BrFN
Molecular weight: 214

---

Section 10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents.
Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen bromide.

---

Section 11. Toxicological information
No data.

---

Section 12. Ecological information
No data.

---

Section 13. Disposal consideration
Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste
disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations.

---

Section 14. Transportation information
Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation.

---

Section 15. Regulatory information
No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section
302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA
Title III, Section 313.

---

SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

制备方法与用途

在带搅拌装置的50 L 搪瓷反应釜内，依次加入4-溴-2-氟甲苯（85 mol）和33% 氰化钠水溶液（111 mol），随后滴加四丁基溴化铵以进行氰化反应。反应在45 ℃下持续约12 小时，通过气相色谱（GC）分析监测质量，确保有机相中杂质含量低于3%，直至氯苄的转化率超过99%为止。此时，反应液呈现分层状态。

氰化反应结束后，分离并除去水相部分，随后用蒸馏水洗涤有机相两次，再分离除去其中的水分。接着，在有机相中加入无水氯化钙和无水硫酸钠，搅拌5～10 分钟后进行抽滤处理。最后，在真空度为0.099 MPa 的条件下减压蒸馏，并收集94～97 ℃的馏分，最终得到4-溴-2-氟-苄氰，其收率为91.81%。

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-氟-4-溴苯乙腈 在 水 、 sodium hydride 、 lithium hydroxide 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 、 mineral oil 为溶剂， 反应 3.5h， 生成 1-(4-溴-2-氟苯基)环丙烷-1-羧酸
  参考文献：
  名称：

  [EN] N-ARYLTRIAZOLE COMPOUNDS AS LPAR ANTAGONISTS
  [FR] COMPOSÉS N-ARYLTRIAZOLE UTILISÉS COMME ANTAGONISTES DE LPAR

  摘要：

  提供以下公式(I)的化合物：以及 pharmaceutically 可接受的盐，其中取代基如说明书所述。这些化合物以及包含它们的药物组合物可用于治疗炎症性疾病和障碍，例如，例如，肺纤维化。

  公开号：

  WO2013189865A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-溴-2-氟甲苯 在 N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(NBS) 、 2-(4-联苯基)-5-苯基唑 、 四丁基溴化铵 作用下， 以 四氯化碳 、 二氯甲烷 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 30.0h， 生成 2-氟-4-溴苯乙腈
  参考文献：
  名称：

  [EN] 8-ETHYL-6-(ARYL)PYRIDO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDIN-7(8H)-ONES FOR THE TREATMENT OF NERVOUS SYSTEM DISORDERS AND CANCER
  [FR] 8-ÉTHYL-6(ARYL)PYRIDO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDIN-7(8H)-ONES UTILISABLES EN VUE DU TRAITEMENT D'AFFECTIONS TOUCHANT LE SYSTÈME NERVEUX, AINSI QU'EN VUE DU TRAITEMENT DU CANCER

  摘要：

  公开号：

  WO2013043232A8

文献信息

• [EN] THIENOPYRIDINE CARBOXAMIDES AS UBIQUITIN-SPECIFIC PROTEASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] THIÉNOPYRIDINE CARBOXAMIDES UTILISÉS COMME INHIBITEURS DE PROTÉASE SPÉCIFIQUE DE L'UBIQUITINE
  申请人：FORMA THERAPEUTICS INC

  公开号：WO2017139778A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-08-17

  The disclosure relates to inhibitors of USP28 and/or USP25 useful in the treatment of cancers, inflammation, autoimmune diseases, and infectious diseases, having the Formula (I), where R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R5', R6, R7, X, m, and n are described herein.

  该披露涉及抑制剂USP28和/或USP25，用于治疗癌症、炎症、自身免疫疾病和传染病，具有式(I)，其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R5'、R6、R7、X、m和n如本文所述。
• [EN] PYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AS REARRANGED DURING TRANSFECTION (RET) KINASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS PYRIDINE UTILISÉS COMME INHIBITEURS DE LA KINASE RÉARRANGÉE AU COURS DE LA TRANSFECTION (RET)
  申请人：GLAXOSMITHKLINE IP DEV LTD

  公开号：WO2014141187A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-09-18

  This invention relates to novel compounds which are inhibitors of the Rearranged during Transfection (RET) kinase, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them, to processes for their preparation, and to their use in therapy, alone or in combination, for the normalization of gastrointestinal sensitivity, motility and/or secretion and/or abdominal disorders or diseases and/or treatment related to diseases related to RET dysfunction or where modulation of RET activity may have therapeutic benefit including but not limited to all classifications of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) including diarrhea-predominant, constipation-predominant or alternating stool pattern, functional bloating, functional constipation, functional diarrhea, unspecified functional bowel disorder, functional abdominal pain syndrome, chronic idiopathic constipation, functional esophageal disorders, functional gastroduodenal disorders, functional anorectal pain, inflammatory bowel disease, proliferative diseases such as non-small cell lung cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, medullary thyroid cancer, follicular thyroid cancer, anaplastic thyroid cancer, papillary thyroid cancer, brain tumors, peritoneal cavity cancer, solid tumors, other lung cancer, head and neck cancer, gliomas, neuroblastomas, Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome and kidney tumors, breast cancer, fallopian tube cancer, ovarian cancer, transitional cell cancer, prostate cancer, cancer of the esophagus and gastroesophageal junction, biliary cancer, adenocarcinoma, and any malignancy with increased RET kinase activity.

  这项发明涉及一种新型化合物，它们是重排基因转位（RET）激酶的抑制剂，包括含有它们的药物组合物，它们的制备方法，以及它们在治疗中的使用，单独或结合使用，用于规范胃肠敏感性、蠕动和/或分泌以及/或腹部紊乱或疾病的治疗，或与与RET功能障碍相关的疾病相关的治疗，或者调节RET活性可能具有治疗益处的治疗，包括但不限于所有分类的肠易激综合征（IBS），包括以腹泻为主、以便秘为主或交替排便模式、功能性腹胀、功能性便秘、功能性腹泻、未特指的功能性肠道障碍、功能性腹痛综合征、慢性特发性便秘、功能性食管障碍、功能性胃十二指肠障碍、功能性肛门疼痛、炎症性肠病、非小细胞肺癌、肝细胞癌、结肠癌、髓样甲状腺癌、滤泡性甲状腺癌、间变性甲状腺癌、乳头状甲状腺癌、脑肿瘤、腹腔癌、实体肿瘤、其他肺癌、头颈癌、神经胶质瘤、神经母细胞瘤、冯·希普-林道综合征和肾肿瘤、乳腺癌、输卵管癌、卵巢癌、移行细胞癌、前列腺癌、食管和胃食管交界处癌症、胆道癌、腺癌，以及任何具有增加RET激酶活性的恶性肿瘤。
• [EN] PYRIDONE DERIVATIVES AS REARRANGED DURING TRANSFECTION (RET) KINASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE PYRIDONE À TITRE D'INHIBITEURS DE LA KINASE RÉARRANGÉE AU COURS DE LA TRANSFECTION (RET)
  申请人：GLAXOSMITHKLINE IP DEV LTD

  公开号：WO2016038552A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-03-17

  This invention relates to novel compounds which are inhibitors of the Rearranged during Transfection (RET) kinase, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them, to processes for their preparation, and to their use in therapy, alone or in combination, for the normalization of gastrointestinal sensitivity, motility and/or secretion and/or abdominal disorders or diseases and/or treatment related to diseases related to RET dysfunction or where modulation of RET activity may have therapeutic benefit including but not limited to all classifications of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) including diarrhea-predominant, constipation-predominant or alternating stool pattern, functional bloating, functional constipation, functional diarrhea, unspecified functional bowel disorder, functional abdominal pain syndrome, chronic idiopathic constipation, functional esophageal disorders, functional gastroduodenal disorders, functional anorectal pain, inflammatory bowel disease, proliferative diseases such as non-small cell lung cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, medullary thyroid cancer, follicular thyroid cancer, anaplastic thyroid cancer, papillary thyroid cancer, brain tumors, peritoneal cavity cancer, solid tumors, other lung cancer, head and neck cancer, gliomas, neuroblastomas, Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome and kidney tumors, breast cancer, fallopian tube cancer, ovarian cancer, transitional cell cancer, prostate cancer, cancer of the esophagus and gastroesophageal junction, biliary cancer, adenocarcinoma, and any malignancy with increased RET kinase activity.

  这项发明涉及一种新型化合物，它们是重排转位过程中的抑制剂（RET）激酶，包含它们的药物组合物，它们的制备方法，以及它们在治疗中的使用，单独或结合使用，用于规范胃肠敏感性、蠕动和/或分泌和/或腹部紊乱或疾病的治疗，或与与RET功能障碍相关的疾病相关的治疗，或者调节RET活性可能具有治疗益处的治疗，包括但不限于所有分类的肠易激综合征（IBS），包括以腹泻为主、以便秘为主或交替排便模式、功能性腹胀、功能性便秘、功能性腹泻、未特指的功能性肠道障碍、功能性腹痛综合征、慢性特发性便秘、功能性食管障碍、功能性胃十二指肠障碍、功能性肛门疼痛、炎症性肠病、非小细胞肺癌、肝细胞癌、结肠癌、髓样甲状腺癌、滤泡性甲状腺癌、间变性甲状腺癌、乳头状甲状腺癌、脑肿瘤、腹腔癌、实体肿瘤、其他肺癌、头颈癌、神经胶质瘤、神经母细胞瘤、冯·希普尔·林道综合征和肾肿瘤、乳腺癌、输卵管癌、卵巢癌、移行细胞癌、前列腺癌、食管和胃食管交界处癌症、胆道癌、腺癌，以及任何具有增加RET激酶活性的恶性肿瘤。
• Discovery of a First-in-Class Gut-Restricted RET Kinase Inhibitor as a Clinical Candidate for the Treatment of IBS
  作者：Hilary Schenck Eidam、John Russell、Kaushik Raha、Michael DeMartino、Donghui Qin、Huiping Amy Guan、Zhiliu Zhang、Gong Zhen、Haiyu Yu、Chengde Wu、Yan Pan、Gerard Joberty、Nico Zinn、Sylvie Laquerre、Sharon Robinson、Angela White、Amanda Giddings、Ehsan Mohammadi、Beverly Greenwood-Van Meerveld、Allen Oliff、Sanjay Kumar、Mui Cheung

  DOI：10.1021/acsmedchemlett.8b00035

  日期：2018.7.12

  to the discovery of a first-in-class, gut-restricted RET kinase inhibitor, 2-(4-(4-ethoxy-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridin-3-yl)-2-fluorophenyl)-N-(5-(1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl)isoxazol-3-yl)acetamide (15, GSK3179106), as a clinical candidate for the treatment of IBS. GSK3179106 is a potent, selective, and gut-restricted pyridone hinge binder small molecule RET kinase inhibitor with a RET IC50 of

  腹痛和排便习惯异常是肠易激综合症（IBS）患者治疗不当的主要症状。尽管IBS的病因尚不完全清楚，但胃肠道（GI）的许多功能是由肠神经系统（ENS）调节的。炎症或应激诱导的生长因子或细胞因子的表达可能导致胃肠道内脏传入神经元过度神经支配，并有助于IBS的病理生理。转染（RET）期间重新排列的神经元生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶对ENS的发展至关重要，例如Hirschsprung患者携带RET功能丧失突变且缺乏正常的结肠神经支配导致结肠梗阻。相似地，成人ENS中的RET信号通过促进突触形成，信号传递和神经元可塑性来维持神经元功能。ENS中RET的抑制代表了一种新的神经元功能和IBS患者症状正常化的治疗策略。本文中，我们描述了我们的筛选工作以及随后的结构-活性关系（SAR），以优化该系列的效价，选择性和诱变性，从而发现了首屈一指的肠道限制性RET激酶抑制剂2- （4-（4-乙氧基-6-氧代-1,6-二氢
• Monofluoroalkyl derivatives
  申请人：Eli Lilly and Company

  公开号：US07034045B1

  公开（公告）日：2006-04-25

  The present invention provides certain monofluoroalkyl derivatives useful for potentiating glutamate receptor function in a mammal and therefore, useful for treating a wide variety of conditions, such as psychiatric and neurological disorders.

  本发明提供了一些单氟代烷基衍生物，这些衍生物可用于增强哺乳动物中的谷氨酸受体功能，因此可用于治疗各种疾病，如精神和神经障碍。