Conformationally restricted leukotriene antagonists. Synthesis of chiral 4-hydroxy-4-alkylcyclohexanecarboxylic acids as leukotriene D4 analogs
摘要:
Eight conformationally restricted LTD4 analogues, 2a-d (n = 1, 2), were prepared in nine steps from methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (3). The key step in this approach is the Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation of allylic alcohol 8 in which all four possible epoxy alcohol diastereomers 9a-d were prepared. A single-crystal X-ray analysis of 9b and application of the Sharpless model for predicting epoxidation stereoselectivity led to the assignment of relative stereochemistry and absolute configuration of 9a-d. These high optical purity epoxy alcohols were then converted to chiral LTD4 analogues 2a-d (n = 1, 2) in three steps.
Conformationally restricted leukotriene antagonists. Synthesis of chiral 4-hydroxy-4-alkylcyclohexanecarboxylic acids as leukotriene D4 analogs
摘要:
Eight conformationally restricted LTD4 analogues, 2a-d (n = 1, 2), were prepared in nine steps from methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (3). The key step in this approach is the Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation of allylic alcohol 8 in which all four possible epoxy alcohol diastereomers 9a-d were prepared. A single-crystal X-ray analysis of 9b and application of the Sharpless model for predicting epoxidation stereoselectivity led to the assignment of relative stereochemistry and absolute configuration of 9a-d. These high optical purity epoxy alcohols were then converted to chiral LTD4 analogues 2a-d (n = 1, 2) in three steps.
The present invention relates to compounds which are 4-hydroxy-4-alkenylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid derivatives possessing leukotriene antagonist activity. The compounds are useful in the treatment of allergic diseases, particularly in the treatment of human asthma. They are prepared by the reaction of an appropriate oxaspiro compound with a mercaptoalkanoic acid derivative.
CREGGE, ROBERT J.;LENTZ, NELSEN L.;SABOL, JEFFREY S., J. ORG. CHEM., 56,(1991) N, C. 1758-1763
作者:CREGGE, ROBERT J.、LENTZ, NELSEN L.、SABOL, JEFFREY S.
DOI:——
日期:——
US4748274A
申请人:——
公开号:US4748274A
公开(公告)日:1988-05-31
Conformationally restricted leukotriene antagonists. Synthesis of chiral 4-hydroxy-4-alkylcyclohexanecarboxylic acids as leukotriene D4 analogs
作者:Robert J. Cregge、Nelsen L. Lentz、Jeffrey S. Sabol
DOI:10.1021/jo00005a019
日期:1991.3
Eight conformationally restricted LTD4 analogues, 2a-d (n = 1, 2), were prepared in nine steps from methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (3). The key step in this approach is the Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation of allylic alcohol 8 in which all four possible epoxy alcohol diastereomers 9a-d were prepared. A single-crystal X-ray analysis of 9b and application of the Sharpless model for predicting epoxidation stereoselectivity led to the assignment of relative stereochemistry and absolute configuration of 9a-d. These high optical purity epoxy alcohols were then converted to chiral LTD4 analogues 2a-d (n = 1, 2) in three steps.