7-Chloro-4-phenylsulfonyl quinoline, a new antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory molecule: Structural improvement of a quinoline derivate with pharmacological activity
摘要:
The present study was designed to examine the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of 7-chloro-4-phenylsulfonyl quinoline (PSOQ). Mice were orally (p.o) pretreated with PSOQ (0.01-10 mg/kg), meloxicam (10 mg/kg), 30 min prior to the acetic acid, hot-plate and open field tests. PSOQ reduced abdominal writhing induced by acetic acid, while meloxicam presented no effect. The latency time in the hot-plate test and locomotor/exploratory activities in the open field test were not altered by treatments. In order to evaluate the gastric tolerability after oral administration of PSOQ or meloxicam (10 mg/kg), mice were fasted for 18 h prior to drug exposure. Four hours later, the development of lesions was assessed. PSOQ and meloxicam did not induce ulcer at the dose and time evaluated. Indeed, anti-inflammatory and anti-edematogenic properties of PSOQ were investigated. For this, animals were pretreated with PSOQ (0.01-50 mg/kg; p.o.), meloxicam (50 mg/kg; p.o.), 30 min prior to croton oil application. PSOQ and meloxicam (50 mg/kg) diminished the edema formation and myeloperoxidase activity induced by croton oil in the ear tissue. Taken together these data demonstrated that PSOQ exerts acute anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive actions, suggesting that it may represent an alternative in the development of future new therapeutic strategies. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Direct synthesis of 4-organylsulfenyl-7-chloro quinolines and their toxicological and pharmacological activities in Caenorhabditis elegans
摘要:
We describe herein our results on the synthesis and biological properties in Caenorhabditis elegans of a range of 4-organylsulfenyl-7-chloroquinolines. This class of compounds have been easily synthesized in high yields by direct reaction of 4,7-dichloroquinoline with organylthiols using DMSO as solvent at room temperature under air atmosphere and tolerates a range of substituents in the organylsulfenyl moiety. We have performed a toxicological and pharmacological screening of the synthesized 4-organylsulfenyl-7-chloroquinolines in vivo in C elegans acutely exposed to these compounds, under per se and stress conditions. Hence, we determined the lethal dose 50% (LD50), in order to choose a nonlethal concentration (10 mu M) and verified that at that concentration some of the compounds depicted protective action against the induced damage inflicted by paraquat, a superoxide generator. Two compounds (3c and 3h) reduced the toxicity inflicted by paraquat above survival, reproduction and longevity of the worms, at least in part, by reducing the reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by the toxicant exposure. Besides, these compounds increased the quantities of superoxide dismutase (SOD-3::GFP) and catalase (CTL-1,2,3::GFP), antioxidant enzymes. We concluded that the protective effects of the compounds observed in this study might have been a hormetic response dependent of the transcriptional factor DAF-16/FOXO, causing a non-lethal oxidative stress that protects against the subsequently damage induced by paraquat. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of 7-Chloroquinoline Derivatives Using Mixed Lithium-Magnesium Reagents
作者:Valter E. Murie、Paula V. Nicolino、Thiago dos Santos、Guido Gambacorta、Rodolfo H. V. Nishimura、Icaro S. Perovani、Luciana C. Furtado、Leticia V. Costa-Lotufo、Anderson Moraes de Oliveira、Ricardo Vessecchi、Ian R. Baxendale、Giuliano C. Clososki
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.1c01521
日期:2021.10.1
We have prepared a library of functionalizedquinolines through the magnesiation of 7-chloroquinolines under mild conditions, employing both batch and continuous flow conditions. The preparation involved the generation of mixed lithium-magnesium intermediates, which were reacted with different electrophiles. Mixed lithium-zinc reagents allowed the synthesis of halogenated and arylated derivatives. Some