Synthesis of melampolides and cis,cis-germacranolides as natural herbicide models
摘要:
The comparative study between the theoretical molecular properties of the starting materials and the yields in the transformation of melampolides to cis,cis-germacranolides using SeO2/t-BuOOH (TBHP) as oxidant allows to establish a feasible relationship with their values of dipolar moment. Conditions for this transformation are optimized and some mechanistic considerations are made based in this finding. Cluster analysis of the phytotoxic activity of the melampolides and cis, cis-germacranolides obtained shows that the activity is greatly influenced by the spatial shape of the backbone, prevailing upon other factors such as the presence of reactive functional groups. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of melampolides and cis,cis-germacranolides as natural herbicide models
摘要:
The comparative study between the theoretical molecular properties of the starting materials and the yields in the transformation of melampolides to cis,cis-germacranolides using SeO2/t-BuOOH (TBHP) as oxidant allows to establish a feasible relationship with their values of dipolar moment. Conditions for this transformation are optimized and some mechanistic considerations are made based in this finding. Cluster analysis of the phytotoxic activity of the melampolides and cis, cis-germacranolides obtained shows that the activity is greatly influenced by the spatial shape of the backbone, prevailing upon other factors such as the presence of reactive functional groups. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Potential allelopathic activity of several sesquiterpene lactone models
作者:Francisco A. Macías、Juan Carlos G. Galindo、Guillermo M. Massanet
DOI:10.1016/0031-9422(92)80343-d
日期:1992.6
and synthetic sesquiterpene lactones with eudesmanolide, melampolide, cis,cis -germacranolide, and guaianolide skeletons have been prepared and tested as allelochemicals. The effect of a series of aqueous solutions at 10 −4 -10 −9 M ofthis collection is evaluated. The specific structural requirements related to their activity is discussed. The natural sesquiterpene lactones soulangianolide A, melampomagnolide
Abstract Two isomeric melampolides, melampomagnolide A and melampomagnolide B, were isolated from the newly formed leaves of Magnolia grandiflora . Their stereochemical structures were established by spectroscopic means, and by chemical correlation with soulangianolide A and parthenolide, respectively.
摘要 从广玉兰新形成的叶片中分离得到两种异构体melampolides,melampomagnolide A和melampomagnolide B。它们的立体化学结构是通过光谱方法建立的,并分别通过与 Soulangianolide A 和小白菊内酯的化学相关性建立。
Synthesis of melampolides and cis,cis-germacranolides as natural herbicide models
作者:Francisco A. Macías、Raúl F. Velasco、José A. Álvarez、Diego Castellano、Juan C.G. Galindo
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2004.06.128
日期:2004.9
The comparative study between the theoretical molecular properties of the starting materials and the yields in the transformation of melampolides to cis,cis-germacranolides using SeO2/t-BuOOH (TBHP) as oxidant allows to establish a feasible relationship with their values of dipolar moment. Conditions for this transformation are optimized and some mechanistic considerations are made based in this finding. Cluster analysis of the phytotoxic activity of the melampolides and cis, cis-germacranolides obtained shows that the activity is greatly influenced by the spatial shape of the backbone, prevailing upon other factors such as the presence of reactive functional groups. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.