Highly diastereoselective allylation and reduction of chiral camphor-derived α-ketoamides
摘要:
The diastercoselective allylation and reduction of camphor-derivcd alpha-ketoamides to give optically enriched a-hydroxyl amides with high to excellent stereoselectivities are described. Allylation was carried out using allyltributylstannane in the presence of a stoichiometric amount of a Lewis acid to afford the desired homoallylic alcohols in relatively high chemical yields (up to 98%) and stereoselectivities (LIP to 98% de). Diastereoselective reductions were performed with the relatively bulky hydride K-Selectride at -78 degrees C to give the corresponding a-hydroxy amides in excellent chemical yields (LIP to 98%) and stereoselectivities (up to 98% de). The absolute configuration of the new stereogenic center of the major diastereomer was established by X-ray crystallographic analysis. Finally, stereochemical induction and the Lewis acid dependent reversal of stereoselectivity is described. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Highly diastereoselective allylation and reduction of chiral camphor-derived α-ketoamides
摘要:
The diastercoselective allylation and reduction of camphor-derivcd alpha-ketoamides to give optically enriched a-hydroxyl amides with high to excellent stereoselectivities are described. Allylation was carried out using allyltributylstannane in the presence of a stoichiometric amount of a Lewis acid to afford the desired homoallylic alcohols in relatively high chemical yields (up to 98%) and stereoselectivities (LIP to 98% de). Diastereoselective reductions were performed with the relatively bulky hydride K-Selectride at -78 degrees C to give the corresponding a-hydroxy amides in excellent chemical yields (LIP to 98%) and stereoselectivities (up to 98% de). The absolute configuration of the new stereogenic center of the major diastereomer was established by X-ray crystallographic analysis. Finally, stereochemical induction and the Lewis acid dependent reversal of stereoselectivity is described. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Lewis acid mediated diastereoselective allylation of camphorpyrazolidinone derived α-ketoamides
作者:Shy-Guey Wang、Huei Ru Tsai、Kwunmin Chen
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.05.146
日期:2004.8
Diastereoselective allylation of camphorpyrazolidinone derived alpha-ketoamides was examined using allyltributyltin in the presence of various Lewis acids. The corresponding optically enriched quarternary alpha-hydroxy carbonyls were obtained in reasonable to excellent material yields (51-95%) and with practical levels of stereoselectivity (up to >95% de) when a stoichiometric amount of Sn(OTf)(2) was used. The stereochemical induction is discussed. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Highly diastereoselective allylation and reduction of chiral camphor-derived α-ketoamides
作者:Neelesh A. Kulkarni、Shy-Guey Wang、Li-Chen Lee、Huei Ru Tsai、Uppala Venkatesham、Kwunmin Chen
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2006.01.011
日期:2006.2
The diastercoselective allylation and reduction of camphor-derivcd alpha-ketoamides to give optically enriched a-hydroxyl amides with high to excellent stereoselectivities are described. Allylation was carried out using allyltributylstannane in the presence of a stoichiometric amount of a Lewis acid to afford the desired homoallylic alcohols in relatively high chemical yields (up to 98%) and stereoselectivities (LIP to 98% de). Diastereoselective reductions were performed with the relatively bulky hydride K-Selectride at -78 degrees C to give the corresponding a-hydroxy amides in excellent chemical yields (LIP to 98%) and stereoselectivities (up to 98% de). The absolute configuration of the new stereogenic center of the major diastereomer was established by X-ray crystallographic analysis. Finally, stereochemical induction and the Lewis acid dependent reversal of stereoselectivity is described. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.