Aryl substituted 3,4-dihydroanthracene derivatives having retinoid antagonist or retinoid inverse agonist type biological activity
申请人:Allergan, Inc.
公开号:US07166726B2
公开(公告)日:2007-01-23
Disclosed herein are compounds of the formula
wherein R1 is independently H or alkyl of 1 to 6 carbons;
R2 is optional and is defined as lower alkyl of 1 to 6 carbons, F, Cl, Br, I, CF3, fluoro substituted alkyl of 1 to 6 carbons, OH, SH, alkoxy of 1 to 6 carbons, or alkylthio of 1 to 6 carbons;
n is an integer of between 0 and 2;
o is an integer between 0 and 3;
R3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 to 6 carbons, F, Cl, Br or I;
R4 is heteroaryl or (R5)p-heteroaryl where the heteroaryl group is 5-membered or 6-membered and has 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, S, and N;
p is an integer having the values of 0–5;
R5 is F, Cl, Br, I, NO2, N(R8)2, N(R8)CORO8, N(R8)CON(R8)2, OH, OCOR8, OR8, CN, COOH, COOR8, C1-10 alkyl, fluoro substituted C1-10 alkyl, C2-10 alkenyl having 1 to 3 double bonds, C2-10 alkynyl having 1 to 3 triple bonds, or a (trialkyl)silyl or (trialkyl)silyloxy group where the alkyl groups independently have 1 to 6 carbons;
A is (CH2)q where q is 0–5, C3-6 branched alkyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, C2-6 alkenyl having 1 or 2 double bonds, or C2-6 alkynyl having 1 or 2 triple bonds;
B is hydrogen, COOH or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, COORO8, CONR9R10, CH2OH, CH2OR11, CH2OCOR11, CHO, CH(OR12)2, CHOR13O, COR7, CR7(OR12)2, CR7OR13O, or Si(C1-6alkyl)3;
R7 is C1-5 alkyl, C3-5 cycloalkyl, or C2-5 alkenyl;
R8 is C1-10 alkyl, C1-10 (trimethylsilyl)alkyl, or C5-10 cycloalkyl;
R9 and R10 are independently hydrogen, C1-10 alkyl, C5-10 cycloalkyl, phenyl or R12-phenyl;
R11 is C1-6 alkyl, phenyl, or R12-phenyl;
R12 is C1-6 alkyl; and
R13 is divalent alkyl radical of 2–5 carbons.
本文揭示的是以下化合物:其中R1独立地为H或1至6个碳的烷基;R2是可选的,并定义为1至6个碳的低烷基,F,Cl,Br,I,CF3,1至6个碳的氟代烷基,OH,SH,1至6个碳的烷氧基或烷硫基;n为0至2的整数;o为0至3的整数;R3为氢,1至6个碳的低烷基,F,Cl,Br或I;R4为杂环芳基或(R5)p-杂环芳基,其中杂环芳基为5元或6元,并具有从O,S和N组成的1至3个杂原子;p为0至5的整数;R5为F,Cl,Br,I,NO2,N(R8)2,N(R8)CORO8,N(R8)CON(R8)2,OH,OCOR8,OR8,CN,COOH,COOR8,C1-10烷基,氟代C1-10烷基,具有1至3个双键的C2-10烯基,具有1至3个三键的C2-10炔基,或(三烷基)硅基或(三烷基)硅氧基,其中烷基独立地具有1至6个碳;A为(CH2)q,其中q为0至5,C3-6支链烷基,C3-6环烷基,具有1或2个双键的C2-6烯基,或具有1或2个三键的C2-6炔基;B为氢,COOH或其药学上可接受的盐,COORO8,CONR9R10,CH2OH,CH2OR11,CH2OCOR11,CHO,CH(OR12)2,CHOR13O,COR7,CR7(OR12)2,CR7OR13O或Si(C1-6烷基)3;R7为C1-5烷基,C3-5环烷基或C2-5烯基;R8为C1-10烷基,C1-10(三甲基硅基)烷基或C5-10环烷基;R9和R10独立地为氢,C1-10烷基,C5-10环烷基,苯基或R12-苯基;R11为C1-6烷基,苯基或R12-苯基;R12为C1-6烷基;R13为2-5个碳的双价烷基基团。