(E)-3-phenyl-N-(trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenamide | 848477-82-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯丙烷和聚酮 - 肉桂酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: (E)-3-phenyl-N-(trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenamide
• 英文别名: N-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)cinnamamide；(E)-3-phenyl-N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]prop-2-enamide
• CAS: 848477-82-7
• 化学式: C₁₆H₁₂F₃NO
• 分子量: 291.273
• InChiKey: VIPHTVARCZAKPJ-IZZDOVSWSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.5
• 重原子数：
  21
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.06
• 拓扑面积：
  29.1
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (E)-3-phenyl-N-(trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenamide 在 potassium hydrogencarbonate 、 间氯过氧苯甲酸 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 生成 (2SR,3RS)-3-phenyl-N-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)oxiranecarboxamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Dynamic Ligand Exchange of the Lanthanide Complex Leading to Structural and Functional Transformation:  One-Pot Sequential Catalytic Asymmetric Epoxidation-Regioselective Epoxide-Opening Process

  摘要：

  The characteristic property of the lanthanide complex, which easily undergoes a dynamic ligand exchange and alters its structure and function in situ, is described. After the completion of the catalytic asymmetric epoxidation of various a,beta-unsaturated amides 2 in the presence of the Sm-(S)-BINOL-Ph3As=O (1:1:1) complex 1 (2-10 mol %), the addition of Me3SiN3 directly to the reaction mixture led to smooth epoxide-opening at room temperature, affording the corresponding anti-beta-azido-alpha-hydroxyamide 4 in excellent overall yield (up to 99%) with complete regioselectivity and excellent enantiomeric excess (up to >99%). The key to the success of the sequential process was the in situ generation of the highly reactive samarium azide complex through dynamic ligand exchange. In situ IR spectroscopy and other experiments provided strong evidence that the samariurn azide complex was generated. In addition, the relatively high Lewis basicity of the amide moiety had a key role in the high reactivity of both the epoxidation and the epoxide-opening reactions. Examinations of other nucleophiles such as sulfur or carbon nucleophiles as well as transformations of epoxide-opened products are also described.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja043770+
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-cinnamyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene 在 叠氮基三甲基硅烷 、 水 、 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌 、 iron(II) chloride 作用下， 以 溶剂黄146 为溶剂， 反应 24.0h， 生成 (E)-N-phenyl-3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acrylamide 、 (E)-3-phenyl-N-(trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  铁催化的C ？H和C ？C键裂解：直接从简单烃中酰胺化的方法

  摘要：

  起作用的东西：标题反应在叠氮化物和水的存在下进行，以高收率提供酰胺，可用于扩环策略以生成内酰胺。根据实验结果提出了一种机理。该反应提供了一种功能化简单易得的碳氢化合物的新方法。DDQ = 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌。

  DOI：

  10.1002/anie.201106112

文献信息

• Copper-catalyzed α-selective C–H trifluoromethylation of acrylamides with TMSCF3
  作者：Shang-Zheng Sun、Hui Xu、Hui-Xiong Dai

  DOI：10.1016/j.cclet.2019.02.011

  日期：2019.5

  Abstract A copper-catalyzed α-selective C–H trifluoromethylation of acrylamides with TMSCF3 is described. A wide range of arenes and heteroarenes at the β-position of acrylamides are compatible with the reaction, affording the corresponding (E)-trifluoromethylated products in moderate to good yields. The reaction proceeded fast and can be completed within 30 min.

  摘要描述了铜离子催化的TMSCF3对丙烯酰胺的α-选择性C–H三氟甲基化。丙烯酰胺的β位上的各种芳烃和杂芳烃均可与该反应相容，从而以中等至良好的产率提供相应的（E）-三氟甲基化产物。反应进行得很快，可以在30分钟内完成。
• Iron-Catalyzed CH and CC Bond Cleavage: A Direct Approach to Amides from Simple Hydrocarbons
  作者：Chong Qin、Wang Zhou、Feng Chen、Yang Ou、Ning Jiao

  DOI：10.1002/anie.201106112

  日期：2011.12.23

  Something functional: The title reaction proceeds in the presence of azide and water to deliver amides in high yields, and it can be used in a ring‐expansion strategy to generate lactams. A mechanism is proposed based on experimental results. This reaction offers a new approach to functionalizing simple and readily available hydrocarbons. DDQ=2,3‐dichloro‐5,6‐dicyano‐1,4‐benzoquinone.

  起作用的东西：标题反应在叠氮化物和水的存在下进行，以高收率提供酰胺，可用于扩环策略以生成内酰胺。根据实验结果提出了一种机理。该反应提供了一种功能化简单易得的碳氢化合物的新方法。DDQ = 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌。
• Dynamic Ligand Exchange of the Lanthanide Complex Leading to Structural and Functional Transformation:  One-Pot Sequential Catalytic Asymmetric Epoxidation-Regioselective Epoxide-Opening Process
  作者：Shin-ya Tosaki、Riichiro Tsuji、Takashi Ohshima、Masakatsu Shibasaki

  DOI：10.1021/ja043770+

  日期：2005.2.1

  The characteristic property of the lanthanide complex, which easily undergoes a dynamic ligand exchange and alters its structure and function in situ, is described. After the completion of the catalytic asymmetric epoxidation of various a,beta-unsaturated amides 2 in the presence of the Sm-(S)-BINOL-Ph3As=O (1:1:1) complex 1 (2-10 mol %), the addition of Me3SiN3 directly to the reaction mixture led to smooth epoxide-opening at room temperature, affording the corresponding anti-beta-azido-alpha-hydroxyamide 4 in excellent overall yield (up to 99%) with complete regioselectivity and excellent enantiomeric excess (up to >99%). The key to the success of the sequential process was the in situ generation of the highly reactive samarium azide complex through dynamic ligand exchange. In situ IR spectroscopy and other experiments provided strong evidence that the samariurn azide complex was generated. In addition, the relatively high Lewis basicity of the amide moiety had a key role in the high reactivity of both the epoxidation and the epoxide-opening reactions. Examinations of other nucleophiles such as sulfur or carbon nucleophiles as well as transformations of epoxide-opened products are also described.